在Windows上配置MongoDB [英] Configuring MongoDB on Windows

问题描述

我正在尝试在Windows上设置MongoDB，在线文档似乎远远不够准确.

I am trying to set up MongoDB on Windows, and the online docs seem far from accurate.

在配置Windows服务"部分下，格式的行填充文件.但是，在链接之后，该配置文件被称为YAML格式，这使得前一行在YAML中不可读.

Under "Configure a Windows Service" part, step 1 mentions to create a config file. Then it mentions to fill in the file with a line in the format logpath="X:\path\mongo.log". However, following the link, the config file is said to be in YAML format, which renders the previous line unreadable in YAML.

我已经创建了一个基本的mongodb.cfg(.cfg或.conf ??)文件:

I have created a basic mongodb.cfg(.cfg or .conf??) file:

systemLog:
   destination: file
   path: "P:\\Servers\\MongoDB\\logs\\mongodb.log"
   quiet: true
   logAppend: true
storage:
   dbPath: "P:\\Servers\\MongoDB\\data"
   journal:
      enabled: true
net:
   bindIp: 127.0.0.1
   port: 27017

但是，当我启动mongod --config P:\Servers\MongoDB\mongodb.cfg时，该服务根本不会给出任何输出，而只是挂起.

However when I start mongod --config P:\Servers\MongoDB\mongodb.cfg, the service just won't give any output at all, and just hangs.

如果我删除dbPath行，它只会自动关闭，完全没有消息.

If I remove the dbPath line, it will just close itself with no message at all.

我也试图像这样离开mongodb.cfg文件:

I have also tried to leave the mongodb.cfg file just like this:

logpath="P:\Servers\MongoDB\logs\mongodb.log"
dbpath="P:\Servers\MongoDB\data"

但是执行会中止抱怨这2条路径中的任何一条，即使它们存在.尝试使用单个反斜杠和转义的反斜杠(\\)，但均未成功.

But execution aborts complaining about any of the 2 paths, even tho they exist. Tried with single backslashes and with escaped backslashes (\\) with no success.

服务工作和侦听连接的唯一方法是仅手动传递--dbpath，并且完全忽略任何配置文件和日志路径.显然，这并不严重，因为我需要跟踪日志，并且以后可能还需要更改配置参数.

The only way the service works and listens for connections is to manually pass --dbpath only, and ignore any config file and logpath at all. Obviously this is not serious, as I need to keep track of the logs and also might need to change config parameters at some later point.

这太疯狂了……我是否缺少一些非常基本的内容，或者该文档确实是一团糟?

This is nuts... Am I missing something very basic or this docs are a real mess?

推荐答案

这是我用于Windows的简单测试MongoDB Config文件.请注意，每个属性之前都必须有2个空格，例如path.当我有3个空格时，在启动时出现错误.

Here is my simple test MongoDB Config file for Windows. Note that I had to have 2 spaces before each property, e.g., path. When I had 3 spaces I got an error at startup.

我使用以下命令启动服务器:mongod --config c:\tools\mongodb\db\mongod.cfg

I start the server with: mongod --config c:\tools\mongodb\db\mongod.cfg

systemLog:
  destination: file
  path: "C:\\tools\\mongodb\\db\\log\\mongo.log"
  logAppend: true
storage:
  dbPath: "C:\\tools\\mongodb\\db\\data"
security:
  authorization: enabled

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