如何在VS2015中构建OpenSSL:x86cpuid.asm是一个空文件 [英] How to build OpenSSL in VS2015: x86cpuid.asm is an empty file
问题描述
我需要为使用32位VS2015的项目构建OpenSSL.
I need to build OpenSSL for a project that's using VS2015, 32-bit.
我找到的说明是 http://developer.covenanteyes.com/building-openssl-for -visual-studio/和据报道使用VS2015的更新/编辑版本 在 http://blog.box.kr/?p=953 .
The instructions I found are http://developer.covenanteyes.com/building-openssl-for-visual-studio/ and an updated/edited version reportedly using VS2015 at http://blog.box.kr/?p=953 .
在解压缩发行版的目录中，我首先执行cl来验证我是否具有MS Compiler构建提示(由其批处理文件设置)，并进行perl -v来确保我具有Perl.然后，
In the directory where I unpacked the distribution, I first did cl to verify that I had a MS Compiler build prompt (as set up by their batch file), and perl -v to make sure I had Perl. Then,
perl Configure VC-WIN32 no-idea no-mdc2 no-rc5 --prefix=e:\some\path
ms\do_ms
nmake -f ms\nt.mak
在这最后一步，我得到:
and at this last step I get:
Building OpenSSL
perl .\util\copy-if-different.pl ".\crypto\buildinf.h" "tmp32\buildinf.h"
Copying: ./crypto/buildinf.h to tmp32/buildinf.h
perl .\util\copy-if-different.pl ".\crypto\opensslconf.h" "inc32\openssl\opensslconf.h"
Copying: ./crypto/opensslconf.h to inc32/openssl/opensslconf.h
ml /nologo /Cp /coff /c /Cx /Zi /Fotmp32\x86cpuid.obj tmp32\x86cpuid.asm
Assembling: tmp32\x86cpuid.asm
tmp32\x86cpuid.asm(1) : error A2088:END directive required at end of file
NMAKE : fatal error U1077: '"D:\@Prog-Charon\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 14.0\VC\BIN\ml.EXE"' : return code '0x1'
Stop.
我发现E:\C++Libs\openssl-1.0.2e\tmp32\x86cpuid.asm是一个零长度文件.
我真正想要的是为要使用动态运行时库的项目提供(构建或查找现成的)静态库.
What I really want is to have (build or find ready-made) a static library for a project that will use the dynamic run-time library.
更新:如果我手动运行该步骤，
Update: if I run the step manually,
perl crypto\x86cpuid.pl win32 > tmp32\x86cpuid.asm
然后，当makefile进入该文件时，它会给我
then when the makefile gets to that file it gives me
ml /nologo /Cp /coff /c /Cx /Zi /Fotmp32\x86cpuid.obj tmp32\x86cpuid.asm
Assembling: tmp32\x86cpuid.asm
tmp32\x86cpuid.asm(35) : error A2085:instruction or register not accepted in current CPU mode
tmp32\x86cpuid.asm(59) : error A2085:instruction or register not accepted in current CPU mode
tmp32\x86cpuid.asm(64) : error A2085:instruction or register not accepted in current CPU mode
tmp32\x86cpuid.asm(70) : error A2085:instruction or register not accepted in current CPU mode
tmp32\x86cpuid.asm(75) : error A2085:instruction or register not accepted in current CPU mode
tmp32\x86cpuid.asm(90) : error A2085:instruction or register not accepted in current CPU mode
tmp32\x86cpuid.asm(98) : error A2085:instruction or register not accepted in current CPU mode
tmp32\x86cpuid.asm(105) : error A2085:instruction or register not accepted in current CPU mode
tmp32\x86cpuid.asm(165) : error A2085:instruction or register not accepted in current CPU mode
tmp32\x86cpuid.asm(182) : error A2085:instruction or register not accepted in current CPU mode
tmp32\x86cpuid.asm(186) : error A2085:instruction or register not accepted in current CPU mode
tmp32\x86cpuid.asm(322) : error A2085:instruction or register not accepted in current CPU mode
tmp32\x86cpuid.asm(335) : error A2085:instruction or register not accepted in current CPU mode
NMAKE : fatal error U1077: '"D:\@Prog-Charon\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 14.0\VC\BIN\ml.EXE"' : return code '0x1'
现在碰巧第35行等是cpuid，这就是拥有此文件的全部要点！
Now it happens that line 35 etc. is cpuid, which is the whole point of having this file!
推荐答案
在Windows上将OpenSSL 1.0.2d构建为静态库
注意:以下文本摘自我关于SoftHSM2的构建说明.
- Visual Studio (2015年社区)
- 适用于Windows的GNU Privacy Guard (2.2.5)
- 7-zip (9.20)
- Strawberry Perl (5.22.0.1)
- Netwide汇编程序(2.11.08)
- Visual Studio (2015 Community)
- GNU Privacy Guard for Windows (2.2.5)
- 7-zip (9.20)
- Strawberry Perl (5.22.0.1)
- The Netwide Assembler (2.11.08)
创建工作目录:
mkdir C:\build\bin\
mkdir C:\build\src\
使用C:\build\src\目录，并验证已下载档案的签名:
Download OpenSSL 1.0.2d with its signature into C:\build\src\ directory and verify signature of the downloaded archive:
cd C:\build\src\
gpg --keyserver pgp.mit.edu --recv-keys 0E604491
gpg --verify openssl-1.0.2d.tar.gz.asc openssl-1.0.2d.tar.gz
构建32位版本
将存档文件openssl-1.0.2d.tar.gz提取到C:\build\src\openssl-1.0.2d-x86目录中:
Building 32-bit version
Extract archive openssl-1.0.2d.tar.gz into C:\build\src\openssl-1.0.2d-x86 directory:
cd C:\build\src\
"C:\Program Files\7-Zip\7z" x openssl-1.0.2d.tar.gz
"C:\Program Files\7-Zip\7z" x openssl-1.0.2d.tar
rename openssl-1.0.2d openssl-1.0.2d-x86
del openssl-1.0.2d.tar
在新命令行窗口中，构建OpenSSL并将其安装到C:\build\bin\openssl-1.0.2d-x86目录中:
In a new command line window build OpenSSL and install it into C:\build\bin\openssl-1.0.2d-x86 directory:
cd C:\build\src\openssl-1.0.2d-x86
set PATH=%PATH%;C:\nasm
"C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 14.0\VC\vcvarsall.bat"
perl Configure VC-WIN32 --prefix=C:\build\bin\openssl-1.0.2d-x86 enable-static-engine
ms\do_nasm
nmake /f ms\nt.mak
nmake /f ms\nt.mak test
nmake /f ms\nt.mak install
生成的版本位于C:\build\bin\openssl-1.0.2d-x86目录中.
Resulting build is located in C:\build\bin\openssl-1.0.2d-x86 directory.
将存档文件openssl-1.0.2d.tar.gz提取到C:\build\src\openssl-1.0.2d-x64目录中:
Extract archive openssl-1.0.2d.tar.gz into C:\build\src\openssl-1.0.2d-x64 directory:
cd C:\build\src\
"C:\Program Files\7-Zip\7z" x openssl-1.0.2d.tar.gz
"C:\Program Files\7-Zip\7z" x openssl-1.0.2d.tar
rename openssl-1.0.2d openssl-1.0.2d-x64
del openssl-1.0.2d.tar
在新命令行窗口中，构建OpenSSL并将其安装到C:\build\bin\openssl-1.0.2d-x64目录中:
In a new command line window build OpenSSL and install it into C:\build\bin\openssl-1.0.2d-x64 directory:
cd C:\build\src\openssl-1.0.2d-x64
set PATH=%PATH%;C:\nasm
"C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 14.0\VC\vcvarsall.bat" amd64
perl Configure VC-WIN64A --prefix=C:\build\bin\openssl-1.0.2d-x64 enable-static-engine
ms\do_win64a
nmake /f ms\nt.mak
nmake /f ms\nt.mak test
nmake /f ms\nt.mak install
生成的版本位于C:\build\bin\openssl-1.0.2d-x64目录中.
Resulting build is located in C:\build\bin\openssl-1.0.2d-x64 directory.
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