在EBean中使用复合键读取注释时出错 [英] Error reading annotations with composite key in EBean

问题描述

遵循此我想使用OneToMany而不是ManyToMany批注，使用Ebean在其中包含带有复合键的中产阶级.我有这个错误:

I would like to use OneToMany instead ManyToMany annotation, having middle class with composite key in it using Ebean. I have this error:

java.lang.RuntimeException:读取模型的注释时出错.SoftwareTagPk

java.lang.RuntimeException: Error reading annotations for models.SoftwareTagPk

这是我的SoftwareTagPk类:

This is my SoftwareTagPk class:

@Embeddable
public class SoftwareTagPk  implements Serializable {

    @ManyToOne
    private Tag tag;

    @ManyToOne
    private Software software;

    ...
}

和SoftwareTag类:

And SoftwareTag class:

@Entity
public class SoftwareTag extends Model {

    @EmbeddedId
    private SoftwareTagPk pk = new SoftwareTagPk();

    @Transient
    public Tag getTag() {
        return pk.getTag();
    }

    public void setTag(Tag aTag) {
        pk.setTag(aTag);
    }

    @Transient
    public Software getSoftware() {
        return pk.getSoftware();
    }

    public void setSoftware(Software aSoftware) {
        pk.setSoftware(aSoftware);
    } 
}

也在日志中:

与以下项的[class models.Tag]关联相关的错误 [models.SoftwareTagPk.tag].类model.Tag是否已注册?

Error with association to [class models.Tag] from [models.SoftwareTagPk.tag]. Is class models.Tag registered?

如何解决?

推荐答案

要使此代码正常工作，您必须执行以下操作:

To make this code work you have to do:

1. 在您的SoftwareTagPk类中，仅添加标签和软件的ID
2. 将@ManyToOne关系移动到SoftwareTag类
3. 添加属性updatable和insertable设置为false的@JoinColumn注释.
4. 覆盖SoftwareTag类中的设置器setTag和setSoftware.在这些设置器中，您将把ID重写为复合键.

1. In your SoftwareTagPk class put only id's of Tag and Software
2. Move @ManyToOne relations to SoftwareTag class
3. Add @JoinColumn annotations with attributes updatable and insertable set to false.
4. Override setters setTag and setSoftware in SoftwareTag class. In these setters you will rewrite id's to composite key.

此解决方案的主要思想是SoftwareTag具有复合键和@ManyToOne关系，它们被映射到相同的列.

Main idea of this solution is that SoftwareTag has composite key and @ManyToOne relations and they are mapped to the same collumns.

这是代码:

Tag.java

@Entity 
public class Tag extends Model {
    @Id
    private Integer id;

    @OneToMany(mappedBy="tag")
    public List<SoftwareTag> softwareTags;

    public Integer getId() {
        return id;
    }

    public void setId(Integer aId) {
        id=aId;
    }

    public static Finder<Integer,Tag> find = new Finder<Integer,Tag>(
        Integer.class, Tag.class
    ); 
} 

Software.java

Software.java

@Entity 
public class Software  extends Model {
    @Id
    private Integer id;

    @OneToMany(mappedBy="software")
    public List<SoftwareTag> softwareTags;

    public Integer getId() {
        return id;
    }

    public void setId(Integer aId) {
        id=aId;
    }
}

SoftwareTag.java

SoftwareTag.java

@Entity
public class SoftwareTag extends Model {

    SoftwareTag() {
        pk = new SoftwareTagPk();       
    }

    @EmbeddedId
    private SoftwareTagPk pk = new SoftwareTagPk();

    @ManyToOne
    @JoinColumn(name = "tag_id", insertable = false, updatable = false)
    private Tag tag;

    @ManyToOne
    @JoinColumn(name = "software_id", insertable = false, updatable = false)
    private Software software;

    public Tag getTag() {
        return tag;
    }

    public void setTag(Tag aTag) {
        tag = aTag;
        pk.tag_id = aTag.getId();
    }

    public Software getSoftware() {
        return software;
    }

    public void setSoftware(Software aSoftware) {
        software = aSoftware;
        pk.software_id = aSoftware.getId();
    }
}

SoftwareTagPk.java

SoftwareTagPk.java

@Embeddable
public class SoftwareTagPk implements Serializable {

    public Integer tag_id;

    public Integer software_id;

    @Override
    public int hashCode() {
        return tag_id + software_id;
    }

    @Override
    public boolean equals(Object obj) {
        if (this == obj) 
            return true;
        SoftwareTagPk pk = (SoftwareTagPk)obj;
        if(pk == null)
            return false;
        if (pk.tag_id.equals(tag_id) && pk.software_id.equals(software_id)) {
            return true;
        }
        return false;
    }
}

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