PHP随机X位数 [英] php random x digit number
问题描述
我需要创建一个x位数的随机数.
I need to create a random number with x amount of digits.
因此,假设x为5,我需要一个数字,例如. 35562 如果x为3,则它将抛出类似的结果; 463
So lets say x is 5, I need a number to be eg. 35562 If x is 3, then it would throw back something like; 463
有人可以告诉我这是怎么做的吗?
Could someone show me how this is done?
推荐答案
您可以使用 rand()
与 pow()
一起实现: /p>
You can use rand()
together with pow()
to make this happen:
$digits = 3;
echo rand(pow(10, $digits-1), pow(10, $digits)-1);
这将输出100到999之间的数字.这是因为10 ^ 2 = 100和10 ^ 3 = 1000,然后您需要将其减去一个,以使其处于所需的范围内.
This will output a number between 100 and 999. This because 10^2 = 100 and 10^3 = 1000 and then you need to subtract it with one to get it in the desired range.
如果005也是有效的示例,则可以使用以下代码在其前添加零:
If 005 also is a valid example you'd use the following code to pad it with leading zeros:
$digits = 3;
echo str_pad(rand(0, pow(10, $digits)-1), $digits, '0', STR_PAD_LEFT);
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