Play Framework 2.4在Scala模板中使用注入变量 [英] Play Framework 2.4 use injected variable in Scala template
问题描述
我想在我的网页菜单栏中显示来自数据库的一些数据.为了获取数据，我有一个通常通过Guice注入创建的数据访问对象(DAO).
I would like to show some data from the database in the menubar of my web page. To get the data, I have a data-access-object (DAO) which is usually created with Guice injection.
如何在我的Scala模板中使用这样的(注入的)对象?
我可以将它作为参数传递给模板，但是我必须在每个页面上都这样做(因为它应该显示在菜单栏中).我正在寻找另一种解决方案，无需在任何地方传递它.当前，无论何时呈现模板，我都会在模板内创建一个新对象(这使我的代码更简洁，但性能却较差).
I could pass it as a parameter to the template, but I had to do this on every single page (because it should be displayed in the menubar). I'm looking for another solution where I don't have to pass it everywhere. Currently I'm creating a new object inside the template, whenever it is rendered (which gets me a cleaner code but a worse performance).
推荐答案
您可以毫不费力地对它进行伪造.
You can kinda-sorta fake this without too much effort.
首先，创建一个提供对DAO的访问权限的Scala对象(该对象可以包含任意数量的内容，只需在顶级对象和Implicits对象中重复该模式即可.)
First, create a Scala object that provides access to your DAO (this can contain as many things as you want, just repeat the pattern within the top-level object and the Implicits object).
package com.example.stuff
object ViewAccessPoint {
private[stuff] val myDaoCache = Application.instanceCache[MyDao]
object Implicits {
implicit def myDao(implicit application: Application): MyDao = myDaoCache(application)
}
}
在您看来，然后可以将Implicits对象导入模板并获得Guice创建的DAO.
In your view, you can then import the Implicits object into your template and get hold of the DAO created by Guice.
@import com.example.stuff.ViewAccessPoint.Implicits._
@import play.api.Play.current
myDao.whatever()
这同时适用于Java和Scala项目.
This works for both Java and Scala projects.
您可以在这里在实践中看到这一点:
You can see this in practice here:
- Access point
- Template
另一方面，我会考虑您是否真的想在模板层中进行数据访问.
On a side note, I would consider if you really want to be doing data access in your template layer.
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