加速度计和校准-iPhone SDK [英] Accelerometer and calibration - iPhone SDK

问题描述

我需要在我的iPhone游戏中使用加速度计的功能。我只需要倾斜设备即可移动图像。但是，YouTube上的大多数视频只是显示了倾斜功能，以某种方式倒置了并且忘记了校准。

I need to use the functionality of an accelerometer in my iPhone game. I just have to move an image by tilting the device. However most videos on YouTube just show the tilt feature that is somehow inverted and forget to include the calibration.

我希望用户将设备校准到他们所处的任何位置。有人知道我应该如何开始吗？

I want the user to calibrate their device to whatever position they're in. Does anyone know how I should get started on this?

推荐答案

我曾经制作过一个这样的应用。我将其发布在此处，但它适用于iOS 4 ...

I made an app like this once. I'll post it here, but it's for iOS 4...

要进行校准：

int tapCount = 0;
- (void)cancelDoubleTap {
    if (tapCount < 2) {
        tapCount = 0;
    }
}
- (void)reset {
    [[NSUserDefaults standardUserDefaults] setFloat:0 forKey:@"X-Calibrate"];
    [[NSUserDefaults standardUserDefaults] setFloat:0 forKey:@"Y-Calibrate"];
    UIAlertView *alert = [[UIAlertView alloc] initWithTitle:@"Reset!" message:@"Calibration reset." delegate:nil cancelButtonTitle:@"Okay." otherButtonTitles:nil];
    [alert show];
    [alert release];
}
- (void)calibrate {
    if (tapCount == 3) {
        tapCount = 0;
        return;
    }
    [[NSUserDefaults standardUserDefaults] setFloat:accelX forKey:@"X-Calibrate"];
    [[NSUserDefaults standardUserDefaults] setFloat:accelY forKey:@"Y-Calibrate"];
    UIAlertView *alert = [[UIAlertView alloc] initWithTitle:@"Calibrated!" message:[NSString stringWithFormat:@"Calibrated to: %.2f %.2f.", accelX, accelY] delegate:nil cancelButtonTitle:@"Okay." otherButtonTitles:nil];
    [alert show];
    [alert release];
    tapCount = 0;
}
- (BOOL)canBecomeFirstResponder {
    return YES;
}
- (void)touchesEnded:(NSSet *)touches withEvent:(UIEvent *)event {
    NSTimer *timer = [NSTimer scheduledTimerWithTimeInterval:1.0 target:self selector:@selector(cancelDoubleTap) userInfo:nil repeats:NO];
    tapCount ++;
    if (tapCount == 3) {
        [timer invalidate];
        [self reset];
        return;
    }
    if (tapCount == 2) {
        [timer invalidate];
        timer = [NSTimer scheduledTimerWithTimeInterval:0.5 target:self selector:@selector(calibrate) userInfo:nil repeats:NO];
    }  
}

然后...

 - (BOOL)application:(UIApplication *)application didFinishLaunchingWithOptions:(NSDictionary *)launchOptions { 
    but = [[UIButton alloc] initWithFrame:window.frame];
    [but addTarget:self action:@selector(touchesEnded:withEvent:) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];
    [window addSubview:but];
     // Override point for customization after application launch.
    box = [[UIView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(self.window.center.x - 50, self.window.center.y - 50, 100, 100)];
  [window makeKeyAndVisible];
    box.backgroundColor = [UIColor colorWithRed:1.0 green:0.0 blue:0.0 alpha:0.75];
    [window addSubview:box];
    [[UIAccelerometer sharedAccelerometer] setDelegate:self];
    [[UIAccelerometer sharedAccelerometer] setUpdateInterval:(1/100.0)];
    slider = [[UISlider alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(20, 438, 280, 22)];
    [slider setMinimumValue:2.0];
    [slider setMaximumValue:50.0];
    [window addSubview:slider];
    return YES;
 }

.h文件：

#import <UIKit/UIKit.h>

@interface TilterAppDelegate : NSObject <UIApplicationDelegate, UIAccelerometerDelegate> {
    UIWindow *window;
    UIView *box;
    UISlider *slider;
    UIButton *but;
}

@property (nonatomic, retain) IBOutlet UIButton *but;
@property (nonatomic, retain) IBOutlet UISlider *slider;
@property (nonatomic, retain) IBOutlet UIView *box;
@property (nonatomic, retain) IBOutlet UIWindow *window;

@end

移动代码：

 - (void)moveBoxByX:(float)x byY:(float)y {
    float newX = box.center.x + x;
    float newY = box.center.y + y;
    if (newX < 50)
        newX = 50;
    if (newX > 270)
        newX = 270;
    if (newY < 50)
        newY = 50;
    if (newY > 430)
        newY = 430;
    box.center = CGPointMake(newX, newY);
}

大多数时候应该可以使用。

Should work most of the time.

这篇关于加速度计和校准-iPhone SDK的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持IT屋！