Windows NT ACL如何工作？ [英] How do Windows NT ACLs work?

问题描述

Windows NT（尤其是XP，Vista和Server 2008）ACL（访问控制列表）如何工作？它们背后的基本原理是什么，即从概念上讲，确切地存储在ACL中，以及如何根据存储的信息评估访问权限？

How do Windows NT (especially XP, Vista and Server 2008) ACLs (access control lists) work? What is the basic philosophy underlying them, that is, exactly what is stored, conceptually, in the ACLs, and how are access permissions evaluated based on the stored information?

什么是基本的命令行，否则是用于管理它们的实用程序？

What are the basic, command line and otherwise, utilities for managing them?

也许答案中还包括指向相关文档或教程的链接！

Perhaps also include links to related documentation or tutorials in the answer!

PS。也许我应该在Serverfault中问这个问题？

PS. Perhaps I should be asking this in Serverfault?

推荐答案

Microsoft一直很好，可以提供有关此主题的大量在线文档：

Microsoft has been so good as to provide ample online documentation on the subject:

MSDN：访问控制列表

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