将JavaScript对象转换为URI编码的字符串 [英] Convert JavaScript object into URI-encoded string
问题描述
我有一个JavaScript对象,希望获得 x-www-form-urlencoded
。
I got a JavaScript object which I would like to get x-www-form-urlencoded
.
类似于 $('#myform')。serialize()
的东西,但是对于对象。
Something like $('#myform').serialize()
but for objects.
以下对象:
{
firstName: "Jonas",
lastName: "Gauffin"
}
将被编码为:
firstName = Jonas& lastName = Gauffin
(请注意特殊字符应正确编码)
firstName=Jonas&lastName=Gauffin
(do note that special characters should get encoded properly)
推荐答案
请仔细查看我在此处提供的两个答案,以确定最适合您的情况。
Please look closely at both answers I provide here to determine which fits you best.
您需要的内容:准备将JSON作为单个参数在URL中使用,以供以后解码。
Likely what you need: Readies a JSON to be used in a URL as a single argument, for later decoding.
jsfiddle
encodeURIComponent(JSON.stringify({"test1":"val1","test2":"val2"}))+"<div>");
结果:
%7B%22test%22%3A%22val1%22%2C%22test2%22%3A%22val2%22%7D
对于那些只想使用函数的人:
For those who just want a function to do it:
function jsonToURI(json){ return encodeURIComponent(JSON.stringify(json)); }
function uriToJSON(urijson){ return JSON.parse(decodeURIComponent(urijson)); }
答案2:
使用JSON作为 x-www-form-urlencoded
输出的键值对的来源。
Answer 2:
Uses a JSON as a source of key value pairs for x-www-form-urlencoded
output.
jsfiddle
// This should probably only be used if all JSON elements are strings
function xwwwfurlenc(srcjson){
if(typeof srcjson !== "object")
if(typeof console !== "undefined"){
console.log("\"srcjson\" is not a JSON object");
return null;
}
u = encodeURIComponent;
var urljson = "";
var keys = Object.keys(srcjson);
for(var i=0; i <keys.length; i++){
urljson += u(keys[i]) + "=" + u(srcjson[keys[i]]);
if(i < (keys.length-1))urljson+="&";
}
return urljson;
}
// Will only decode as strings
// Without embedding extra information, there is no clean way to
// know what type of variable it was.
function dexwwwfurlenc(urljson){
var dstjson = {};
var ret;
var reg = /(?:^|&)(\w+)=(\w+)/g;
while((ret = reg.exec(urljson)) !== null){
dstjson[ret[1]] = ret[2];
}
return dstjson;
}
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