希望程序即使有异常也能继续 [英] Want program to continue even when there is an exception

问题描述

我搜索了几次，但我还没找到我真正想要的东西。

I have searched a few times but I kinda, didnt found what i exactly wanted.

我在进行特殊处理（尝试/捕获）时，发现了这个障碍。如果程序发现异常，则它将终止。

I was working out with exceptional handling (try/catch), where i found this obstacle. If the program finds an exception, it terminated whatsoever.

我尝试在 catch 部分调用一个函数，但是

I tried calling a function in the catch part, but it still terminates.

void exception_handle() //This is for handling exception if user inputs a char instead of int//
{
user_play uplay;
try
 {
    uplay.usersentry();
 }
catch(std::runtime_error& e)
 {
    cout<<"Input a string bro, not a character"<<endl;
    user_input();
 }
}

这是课程：

class user_play //this class is for letting user play the game by allowing them to enter desired number in the desired empty space//
{
 public:
 void usersentry()
  {
    int tempdata;
    retry:
     cout<<"\n\n Enter the row and coloumn where you want to enter data"<<endl;
     cin>>i>>j;
        if (i>=1 && i<=9 && j>=1 && j<=9)
        {
            cout<<"\n Enter your desired value to put in that place"<<endl;
            cin>>tempdata;
            if(tempdata>=1 && tempdata<=9)
            {
                data=tempdata;
            }
            else
            {
                throw std::runtime_error("Soduku contains numbers from 1 to 9 only.Please try again");
                loops++;
            }
        }
        else
        {
            throw std::runtime_error("Soduku row exists between 1 and 9 only.Please try again");
            loops++;    
        }
   }
};

这里是函数（由于我要调试，所以不完整）

Here is the function(It's incomplete as i am trying to debugg)

int user_input() //this one is for taking correct value from user and storing it in its respective place//
{
a=0;
//Object Declaration//
rowrules rr;
columnrules cr;

//for handling the program exceptions
exception_handle();

//rules for row and column
//rr.rrules();
//cr.crules();
//ruleselect();
//i--;
//j--;
if(a==0)
{
    soduku[i-1][j-1]=data;
  return soduku[i-1][j-1];
}
else
 {
    user_input();
 }
}

在这里您看到我尝试在 catch 部分，但程序仍然终止。我缺少基本内容吗？还是有其他解决方案/方法/逻辑？
谢谢！

here as you see i tried calling the function in catch part but still the program terminated.Am I missing something basic?? Or is there any other solution/method/logic? Thanks!

推荐答案

无法从引发C ++异常的地方继续执行。 C ++异常不是为此而设计的。但是，如果发生异常，则可以重复您要重复的代码：

It is not possible to continue execution from the place where C++ exception is thrown. C++ exceptions are not designed for that. But it is possible to repeat the code you want repeated if the exception happens:

for (bool success = false; !success; )
{
    try
    {
        <some code that should be repeated if exception happens>

        success = true;
    }
    catch (...)
    {
    }
}

请注意，在一般情况下，如果发生异常，绝对不执行任何操作是个坏主意。如果有的话，至少要在一些日志文件中写下来。

Note that in general case it is a bad idea to do absolutely nothing if exception happens. At least write something down in some log file, if you have it.

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