停止handler.postDelayed() [英] Stop handler.postDelayed()

问题描述

我通过new Handler()调用了多个Handler.postDelayed(new Runnable()..... 单击背面如何停止?

I call multiple Handlers by new Handler().postDelayed(new Runnable()..... How can I stop it when I click on back?

public class MyActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements OnClickListener {

    private Button btn;
    private Handler handler;
    private Runnable myRunnable;

    @Override
    public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); 
        btn = (Button) findViewById(R.id.trainingsstart);
        btn.setOnClickListener(this);   
    }

    @Override
    public void onClick(View v) {
        Handler handler =  new Handler();
        Runnable myRunnable = new Runnable() {
            public void run() {
                // Things to be done
            }
        };

        handler.postDelayed(myRunnable, 3000);
    }

    @Override 
    public void onBackPressed() { 
        super.onBackPressed();
        handler.removeCallbacks(myRunnable);
    }   
}

我的问题是我的处理程序没有类似"myHandler"的名称.我该如何处理?

I have the problem that my Handlers haven't a name like "myHandler". How can I handle it?

感谢帮助！

现在我得到了这些错误:

Now I got these error:

03-28 17:47:03.662: E/AndroidRuntime(1961): FATAL EXCEPTION: main
03-28 17:47:03.662: E/AndroidRuntime(1961): java.lang.NullPointerException
03-28 17:47:03.662: E/AndroidRuntime(1961):     at de.basti12354.tage.uebungen.Tag1.onBackPressed(Tag1.java:120)
03-28 17:47:03.662: E/AndroidRuntime(1961):     at android.app.Activity.onKeyUp(Activity.java:2159)
03-28 17:47:03.662: E/AndroidRuntime(1961):     at android.view.KeyEvent.dispatch(KeyEvent.java:2647)
03-28 17:47:03.662: E/AndroidRuntime(1961):     at android.app.Activity.dispatchKeyEvent(Activity.java:2389)
03-28 17:47:03.662: E/AndroidRuntime(1961):     at com.android.internal.policy.impl.PhoneWindow$DecorView.dispatchKeyEvent(PhoneWindow.java:1860)
03-28 17:47:03.662: E/AndroidRuntime(1961):     at android.view.ViewRootImpl$ViewPostImeInputStage.processKeyEvent(ViewRootImpl.java:3791)
03-28 17:47:03.662: E/AndroidRuntime(1961):     at android.view.ViewRootImpl$ViewPostImeInputStage.onProcess(ViewRootImpl.java:3774)
03-28 17:47:03.662: E/AndroidRuntime(1961):     at android.view.ViewRootImpl$InputStage.deliver(ViewRootImpl.java:3379)
03-28 17:47:03.662: E/AndroidRuntime(1961):     at android.view.ViewRootImpl$InputStage.onDeliverToNext(ViewRootImpl.java:3429)
03-28 17:47:03.662: E/AndroidRuntime(1961):     at android.view.ViewRootImpl$InputStage.forward(ViewRootImpl.java:3398)
03-28 17:47:03.662: E/AndroidRuntime(1961):     at android.view.ViewRootImpl$AsyncInputStage.forward(ViewRootImpl.java:3483)
03-28 17:47:03.662: E/AndroidRuntime(1961):     at android.view.ViewRootImpl$InputStage.apply(ViewRootImpl.java:3406)
03-28 17:47:03.662: E/AndroidRuntime(1961):     at android.view.ViewRootImpl$AsyncInputStage.apply(ViewRootImpl.java:3540)
03-28 17:47:03.662: E/AndroidRuntime(1961):     at android.view.ViewRootImpl$InputStage.deliver(ViewRootImpl.java:3379)
03-28 17:47:03.662: E/AndroidRuntime(1961):     at android.view.ViewRootImpl$InputStage.onDeliverToNext(ViewRootImpl.java:3429)
03-28 17:47:03.662: E/AndroidRuntime(1961):     at android.view.ViewRootImpl$InputStage.forward(ViewRootImpl.java:3398)
03-28 17:47:03.662: E/AndroidRuntime(1961):     at android.view.ViewRootImpl$InputStage.apply(ViewRootImpl.java:3406)
03-28 17:47:03.662: E/AndroidRuntime(1961):     at android.view.ViewRootImpl$InputStage.deliver(ViewRootImpl.java:3379)
03-28 17:47:03.662: E/AndroidRuntime(1961):     at android.view.ViewRootImpl$InputStage.onDeliverToNext(ViewRootImpl.java:3429)
03-28 17:47:03.662: E/AndroidRuntime(1961):     at android.view.ViewRootImpl$InputStage.forward(ViewRootImpl.java:3398)
03-28 17:47:03.662: E/AndroidRuntime(1961):     at android.view.ViewRootImpl$AsyncInputStage.forward(ViewRootImpl.java:3516)
03-28 17:47:03.662: E/AndroidRuntime(1961):     at android.view.ViewRootImpl$ImeInputStage.onFinishedInputEvent(ViewRootImpl.java:3666)
03-28 17:47:03.662: E/AndroidRuntime(1961):     at android.view.inputmethod.InputMethodManager$PendingEvent.run(InputMethodManager.java:1982)
03-28 17:47:03.662: E/AndroidRuntime(1961):     at android.view.inputmethod.InputMethodManager.invokeFinishedInputEventCallback(InputMethodManager.java:1698)
03-28 17:47:03.662: E/AndroidRuntime(1961):     at android.view.inputmethod.InputMethodManager.finishedInputEvent(InputMethodManager.java:1689)
03-28 17:47:03.662: E/AndroidRuntime(1961):     at android.view.inputmethod.InputMethodManager$ImeInputEventSender.onInputEventFinished(InputMethodManager.java:1959)
03-28 17:47:03.662: E/AndroidRuntime(1961):     at android.view.InputEventSender.dispatchInputEventFinished(InputEventSender.java:141)
03-28 17:47:03.662: E/AndroidRuntime(1961):     at android.os.MessageQueue.nativePollOnce(Native Method)
03-28 17:47:03.662: E/AndroidRuntime(1961):     at android.os.MessageQueue.next(MessageQueue.java:132)
03-28 17:47:03.662: E/AndroidRuntime(1961):     at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:124)
03-28 17:47:03.662: E/AndroidRuntime(1961):     at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5103)
03-28 17:47:03.662: E/AndroidRuntime(1961):     at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
03-28 17:47:03.662: E/AndroidRuntime(1961):     at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:525)
03-28 17:47:03.662: E/AndroidRuntime(1961):     at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:737)
03-28 17:47:03.662: E/AndroidRuntime(1961):     at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:553)
03-28 17:47:03.662: E/AndroidRuntime(1961):     at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)

推荐答案

您可以使用:

 Handler handler = new Handler()
 handler.postDelayed(new Runnable())

或者您可以使用:

 handler.removeCallbacksAndMessages(null);

文档

公共最终无效removeRemoveCallbacksAndMessages(对象令牌)

public final void removeCallbacksAndMessages (Object token)

已在API级别1中添加删除了所有待处理的回调并已发送 obj为令牌的消息.如果token为null，则所有回调和 邮件将被删除.

Added in API level 1 Remove any pending posts of callbacks and sent messages whose obj is token. If token is null, all callbacks and messages will be removed.

或者您也可以像下面这样:

Or you could also do like the following:

Handler handler =  new Handler()
Runnable myRunnable = new Runnable() {
public void run() {
    // do something
}
};
handler.postDelayed(myRunnable,zeit_dauer2);

然后:

handler.removeCallbacks(myRunnable);

文档

public final void removeCallbacks(Runnable r)

public final void removeCallbacks (Runnable r)

在API级别1中添加删除所有Runnable r的待处理帖子 在邮件队列中.

Added in API level 1 Remove any pending posts of Runnable r that are in the message queue.

公共最终无效removeRemoveCallbacks(可运行r，对象令牌)

public final void removeCallbacks (Runnable r, Object token)

更改此:

@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
    Handler handler =  new Handler();
    Runnable myRunnable = new Runnable() {

收件人:

@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
    handler = new Handler();
    myRunnable = new Runnable() { /* ... */}

因为您具有以下内容.在onCreate之前声明，但是您重新声明然后在onClick中将其初始化为NPE.

Because you have the below. Declared before onCreate but you re-declared and then initialized it in onClick leading to a NPE.

Handler handler; // declared before onCreate
Runnable myRunnable;

这篇关于停止handler.postDelayed()的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持IT屋！