如何获得.htaccess文件与Apache虚拟主机工作 [英] How to get .htaccess files working with Apache VirtualHost

问题描述

我的问题是，我的本地服务器上我的的.htaccess 文件不被读取。在虚拟主机文件中的设置似乎始终以precedence。

My problem is that my .htaccess file on my local server is not being read. The settings in the VirtualHost file seem to always take precedence.

我已经试过如下：

• 已启用的mod_rewrite
• 改变的的AllowOverride 到所有但是这会导致 HTTP错误500内部服务器错误。我已经尝试过各种选择，但它总是会导致一个500错误。

• Enabled mod_rewrite
• Changed the AllowOverride to All but this causes a HTTP Error 500 Internal server error. I have tried it with various options but it always causes a 500 error.

我使用它看起来像下面的Ubuntu的一个虚拟主机文件：

I am using a VirtualHost file on Ubuntu which looks like the following:

<VirtualHost *:80>
ServerAdmin webmaster@localhost

DocumentRoot /web/website
<Directory />
    Options FollowSymLinks
    AllowOverride None
</Directory>
<Directory /web/website>
    Options Indexes FollowSymLinks MultiViews
    AllowOverride None
    Order allow,deny
    allow from all
</Directory>
</VirtualHost>

在 /网页/网站

在我的的.htaccess 文件我有以下规则（不被读取的）：

In my .htaccess file under /web/website I have the following rules (which are not being read):

RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{SCRIPT_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{SCRIPT_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php?/$1 [L]
RewriteCond %{HTTP_USER_AGENT} ^facebookexternalhit
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ ogtags.php?$1 [L,QSA]
ErrorDocument 404 /404
ErrorDocument 401 /401

有一件事情我想这没有工作直接附加这些规则到虚拟主机的文件，但我想我的的.htaccess 文件中工作！那是这么大的问？ ：（

One thing I tried which did work was appending these rules directly into the VirtualHost file, but I would like my .htaccess file to work! Is that such a big ask? :(

编辑：所以，我看着在我的Apache error.log中和它说无效的命令'动作'，也许通过不包括在服务器配置指的是我的的.htaccess 文件模块拼写错误或定义。似乎没有成为一个被称为动作模块，我可以启用。任何想法？

So I looked in my apache error.log and it says Invalid command 'Action', perhaps misspelled or defined by a module not included in the server configuration referring to my .htaccess file. There doesn't seem to be a module called Action which I can enable. Any ideas?

编辑2：我发现我的的httpd.conf 文件是空白。如若这件事情，因为我使用虚拟主机文件？

Edit 2: I noticed that my httpd.conf file is blank. Should this matter since I am using VirtualHost files?

推荐答案

在看着我的Apache error.log中我意识到我必须让阿帕奇动作模块：

After looking at my apache error.log I realised I just had to enable the Apache actions module:

须藤a2enmod行动

sudo a2enmod actions

和没有更多的500内部服务器错误！

And no more 500 Internal Server Errors!

希望这有助于有人下了线：）

Hope this helps somebody down the line :)

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