如何按日期对Apache日志文件进行排序? [英] How can I sort an Apache log file by date?

问题描述

我有几个Apache日志文件已附加在一起，我需要按日期对它们进行排序.它们的格式如下:

I have a a couple of Apache log files that have been appended together and I need to sort them by date. They're in the following format:

"www.company.com" 192.168.1.1 [01/Jan/2011:00:04:17 +0000] "GET /foobar/servlet/partner/search/results?catID=1158395&country=10190&id=5848716&order_by=N-T&order_by_dir=-&product=10361996&siteID=1169823&state= HTTP/1.1" 200 10459 0 "-" "Mozilla/5.0 (compatible; bingbot/2.0; +http://www.bing.com/bingbot.htm)"

在Linux命令行上执行此操作的最佳方法是什么?

What's the best way to go about doing this on the Linux command line?

推荐答案

#!/bin/sh
if [ ! -f $1 ]; then
    echo "Usage: $0 "
    exit
fi
echo "Sorting $1"
sort -t ' ' -k 4.9,4.12n -k 4.5,4.7M -k 4.2,4.3n -k 4.14,4.15n -k 4.17,4.18n -k 4.20,4.21n $1 > $2

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