Android - 如何按日期对arrayList 进行排序? [英] Android - How to sort arrayList by date?

问题描述

我正在尝试按日期对我的 arrayList 进行排序.每次收到通知并从那里检索时，我都会将日期存储在 Firebase 上.我正在使用 Collections.sort 但我不知道如何在我的代码中实现，因为我的日期格式以字符串格式的数字开头，例如2017 年 7 月 12 日上午 12:00".

I'm trying to sort my arrayList by date. I stored the date on Firebase each time I receive a notification and is retrieved from there. I'm using Collections.sort but I don't know how to implement onto my codes as my date format starts with a number in a string format like "12 Jul 2017 at 12:00am".

我在 stackoverflow 上看到了一些这样的例子，但我不知道如何让它在我的情况下工作.我将在下面发布屏幕截图和我的代码.

I've seen some examples of this on stackoverflow but I don't know how to make it work in my case. I will post screenshots and my codes below.

日期未排序.

NotificationFragment.java

public class NotificationFragment extends Fragment {
        prepareNotification1();
        sortDate();
        return v;
    }

       private void prepareNotification1() {
            FirebaseUser user = FirebaseAuth.getInstance().getCurrentUser();
            String userID = user.getUid();

  mRef.child("customers").child(userID).child("Notification").addChildEventListener(new ChildEventListener() {
            @Override
            public void onChildAdded(DataSnapshot dataSnapshot, String s) {
                    Notification menu = dataSnapshot.getValue(Notification.class);
                    notificationList.add(menu);
                mAdapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
            }
 });
    }

    public void sortDate() {
        Collections.sort(notificationList, new Comparator<Notification>() {
            @Override
            public int compare(Notification lhs, Notification rhs) {
                return lhs.getDate().compareTo(rhs.getDate());
            }
        });
        mAdapter = new NotificationAdapter(getContext(), notificationList);
        mRecyclerView.setAdapter(mAdapter);
    }
}

MyFirebaseMessagingService.java

public class MyFirebaseMessagingService extends FirebaseMessagingService {
@Override
    public void onMessageReceived(RemoteMessage remoteMessage) {
        Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance();

        String currentDateTimeString = DateFormat.getDateInstance().format(new Date());

        SimpleDateFormat df = new SimpleDateFormat("hh:mm a");
        String currentTime = df.format(cal.getTime());

        String notificationTime = currentDateTimeString + " at " + currentTime;

        Notification newNotification = new Notification(remoteMessage.getData().get("body"), notificationTime);
        mRef.child("customers").child(userID).child("Notification").push().setValue(newNotification);
}

Notification.java

public class Notification {
    private String message;
    private String date;


    public Notification(){
    }

    public Notification(String message, String date){
        this.message = message;
        this.date = date;
    }

    public String getDate() {
        return date;
    }

    public void setDate(String date) {
        this.date = date;
    }

    public String getMessage() {
        return message;
    }

    public void setMessage(String message) {
        this.message = message;
    }
}

推荐答案

解析日期后进行排序.

Collections.sort(notificationList, new Comparator<Notification>() {
            DateFormat f = new SimpleDateFormat("dd/MM/yyyy '@'hh:mm a");
            @Override
            public int compare(Notification lhs, Notification rhs) {
                try {
                    return f.parse(lhs.getDate()).compareTo(f.parse(rhs.getDate()));
                } catch (ParseException e) {
                    throw new IllegalArgumentException(e);
                }
            }
        })

如果您的日期采用其他格式，请相应地写入DateFormat.

If your date is in some other format, write the DateFormat accordingly.

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