所有版本的差分进化算法 [英] All versions of differential evolution algorithm
问题描述
解释差分演化的基本算法中的所有更新.我无法找到此算法的所有版本.在调查中解释该算法的所有版本,但我对Wikipedia中给出的该算法背后的理论尚不清楚.维基百科还只定义了差分进化的基本算法,但我想对该算法进行所有更新
explain all updates in the basic algorithm of differential evolution. i am not able to find all versions of this algorithm. explain all versions of this algorithm as a survey and i am not clearly understand the theory behind this algorithm as given in the Wikipedia. Wikipedia also define only basic algorithm of differential evolution but i want to all updates of this algorithm
推荐答案
For complete survey in Differential Evolution, I suggest you the paper entitled Differential Evolution: A Survey of the State-of-the-Art but the brief explanation is :
- DE有2个基本的交叉和5个基本的变异运算符,因此我们有2 * 5 = 10个基本的DE变体.
-
两个交叉运算符是
Exponential
和Binomial
.
指数交叉:
根据上面的伪代码,D
是问题空间的维数,n
是从[1,D]中随机选择的,Cr
是交叉速率,而L
是从[1,D]中绘制的.
Exponential Crossover:
D
is problem space dimensionality, n
is randomly chosen from [1,D], Cr
is crossover rate and L
is drawn from [1,D] according to above pseudocode.
二项式交叉:
j
是第j维,i
是向量数,G
是世代数,jrand
是从[1,D]中随机选择的索引.
Binomial Crossover:
j
is refer to j-th dimension, i
is vector number and G
is generation number and jrand
is randomly chosen index from [1,D].
五个突变算子是DE/rand/1
,DE/best/1
,DE/target-to-best/1
,DE/best/2
和DE/rand/2
.
Five mutation operators are DE/rand/1
, DE/best/1
, DE/target-to-best/1
, DE/best/2
and DE/rand/2
.
DE/rand/1: V(i)=X(r1)+F*(X(r2)-X(r3))
DE/best/1: V(i)=X(best)+F*(X(r1)-X(r2))
DE/最佳目标/1: V(i)=X(i)+F*(X(best)-X(i))+F*(X(r1)-X(r2))
DE/best/2: V(i)=X(best)+F*(X(r1)-X(r2))+F*(X(r3)-X(r4))
DE/rand/2: V(i)=X(r1)+F*(X(r2)-X(r3))+F*(x(r4)-X(r5))
V(i)
是目标向量X(i)
的施主(突变)向量,F
是差分向量的比例因子,r1,r2,r3,r4,r5
是互斥的,是从[1,NP]中随机选择的,并且与i
不同, best
是当前总体中最适向量的索引,最后NP
是总体大小.
V(i)
is donor(mutant) vector for target vector X(i)
, F
is difference vector's scale factor, r1,r2,r3,r4,r5
are mutually exclusive, randomly chosen from [1,NP] and differ from i
, best
is the fittest vector's index in the current population, finally NP
is population size.
- 关于DE的基本变体,这些都是您所知道的.
- DE出于多种目的还具有许多变体,已在上述论文中进行了解释.
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