防抖@HostListener事件 [英] Debounce @HostListener event

问题描述

我正在Angular2中实现一个简单的无限滚动指令. 我正在使用@HostListener('window:scroll')获取滚动事件并从$target解析数据.

I'm implementing a simple infinite-scroll directive in Angular2. I'm using @HostListener('window:scroll') to get the scroll event and parsing the data from the $target.

问题是，对于每个滚动事件，都将再次检查所有内容而无需进行任何操作.

The question is, for every scroll event, everything will be checked once again with no need.

我检查了离子infinite-scroll指令的灵感，但是他们不使用@HostListener，我想他们需要更精细的控制.

I checked the ionic infinite-scroll directive for inspiration but they don't use @HostListener, they need a more granular control, I guess.

我在搜索 https://github.com/angular/angular/时遇到了这个问题Issues/13248 ，但找不到任何方法来做我想做的事.

I ended up on this issue while searching https://github.com/angular/angular/issues/13248 but couldn't find any way to do what I want.

我认为，如果我创建一个Observable，并用去抖动对其进行订阅并将项目(下一个)推送到其中，我将达到我想要的行为，但我无法做到这一点.

I think if I create an Observable, subscribe to it with debounce and push (next) items to it, I will reach the behaviour I want, but I'm not being able to do that.

推荐答案

我会使用防抖动方法装饰器，例如:

I would leverage debounce method decorator like:

export function debounce(delay: number = 300): MethodDecorator {
  return function (target: any, propertyKey: string, descriptor: PropertyDescriptor) {
    const timeoutKey = Symbol();

    const original = descriptor.value;

    descriptor.value = function (...args) {
      clearTimeout(this[timeoutKey]);
      this[timeoutKey] = setTimeout(() => original.apply(this, args), delay);
    };

    return descriptor;
  };
}

并按以下方式使用它:

@HostListener('window:scroll', ['$event'])  
@debounce() 
scroll(event) {
  ...
}

NG运行示例

Ng-run Example

这篇关于防抖@HostListener事件的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持IT屋！