测试在Windows 8 Store应用与NUnit的 [英] Testing a Windows 8 Store App with NUnit
问题描述
我目前工作的一个Windows应用商店的应用程序（Windows 8）的一类，我有问题，让我的NUnit的测试运行。
I'm currently working on a Windows Store Application (Windows 8) for a class and I'm having problems getting my NUnit tests to run.
我的解决方案/项目设置如下所示：
My Solution/Project setup looks like the following:
-
TheMetroApp.sln
TheMetroApp.sln
- 在SQLite的-net.csproj - 类库（Windows应用商店的应用程序）。文件从的NuGet拉。
- DataModel.csproj - 类库（Windows应用商店的应用程序）
- UnitTests.csproj - 单元测试库（Windows应用商店的应用程序）。 NUnit的框架是从的NuGet拉。
- TheMetroApp.csproj - 这是从Windows SDK中的例子之一拉到一个项目文件
其它。相关性和实用程序
Misc. Dependencies and Utilities
- 的Windows 8专业版RTM /的Visual Studio 2012 RTM
- ReSharper的7
- NUnit的2.6.1
- 在SQLite的（设置各的说明<一href="http://timheuer.com/blog/archive/2012/08/07/updated-how-to-using-sqlite-from-windows-store-apps.aspx">here)
- Windows 8 Pro RTM/Visual Studio 2012 RTM
- ReSharper 7
- NUnit 2.6.1
- SQLite (Set up per the instructions here)
单元测试取决于和引用的DataModel。 DataModel的是取决于和引用的SQLite网。我已经加入到单元测试项目中的唯一一件事就是含有一些残余部分NUnit的单元测试的类。据我所知，这些都是正确设置：
UnitTests is dependent upon and references DataModel. DataModel is dependent upon and references SQLite-net. The only thing I have added to the UnitTests project is a single class containing some stub NUnit unit tests. As far as I can tell, these are set up correctly:
[TestFixture]
public class TaskSourceTests
{
#region Private Class Members
private ITaskSource _taskSource;
private String _dbPath;
#endregion
#region Testing Infrastructure
[SetUp]
public void SetUp()
{
// This part makes NUnit/ReSharper have problems.
_dbPath = Path.Combine(ApplicationData.Current.LocalFolder.Path, "UnitTestDatabase.sqlite");
}
#endregion
#region Misc. CRUD stuff
[Test]
public void CreateTaskTest()
{
// Save the task.
Task task = new Task( "Some Task", "lol.", DateTime.Now, false );
_taskSource.Save( task );
// Confirm that it is in the task db.
using( SQLiteConnection db = new SQLiteConnection( _dbPath ) )
{
const String query = "SELECT * FROM Task WHERE Id = ?";
IList<Task> results = db.Query<Task>( query, task.Id );
Assert.True( results.Contains( task ) );
}
}
// ...and so on [but with stubs that are basically Assert.Fail( "" )].
#endregion
}
TheMetroApp是Windows 8 SDK示例项目之一，但扔了进去。我并没有把这个项目的任何问题，一些自定义的XAML形式。
TheMetroApp is one of the Windows 8 SDK sample projects, but with some custom XAML forms thrown in. I'm not having any problems with this project.
我的问题是，没有，我曾尝试使用正在使用的单元测试亚军。的
当我尝试使用官方NUnit的86的测试运行（2.6.1版本），我的测试失败，因为证书的相关问题<一href="http://social.msdn.microsoft.com/Forums/en-US/toolsforwinapps/thread/449635cd-6aad-4d89-95a7-be7444d48f98">(see这里）：
When I try to use the official NUnit x86 Test runner (version 2.6.1), my tests fail due to certificate related issues (see here):
UnitTests.TaskSourceTests.CreateTaskTest:
SetUp : System.InvalidOperationException : The process has no package identity. (Exception from HRESULT: 0x80073D54)
ReSharper的的NUnit的测试运行失败的确切同样的道理。不幸的是，它看起来并不像有目前的解决方法的。
ReSharper's NUnit test runner fails for the exact same reason. Unfortunately, it doesn't look like there is currently a workaround for that.
我也尝试过使用内置的Visual Studio 2012（通过 NUnit的Visual Studio中的测试运行测试适配器）。当我尝试使用运行我的测试运行全部，我得到以下的输出：
I have also tried using the test runner built into Visual Studio 2012 (through the NUnit Visual Studio Test Adapter). When I try to run my tests using "Run All", I get the following output:
------ Run test started ------
Updating the layout...
Checking whether required frameworks are installed...
Registering the application to run from layout...
Deployment complete. Full package name: "GibberishAndStuff"
No test is available in C:\Projects\project-name\ProjectName\UnitTests\bin\Debug\UnitTests.dll. Make sure that installed test discoverers & executors, platform & framework version settings are appropriate and try again.
========== Run test finished: 0 run (0:00:09.4873768) ==========
奇怪的事情我已经注意到的是，如果我选择在测试资源管理器一个特定的测试，并告诉它运行，我得到一个稍微不同的错误信息：
Something strange I have noticed is that if I select a specific test in the Test Explorer and tell it to run, I get a slightly different error message:
Could not find test executor with URI 'executor://nunittestexecutor/'. Make sure that the test executor is installed and supports .net runtime version 4.0.30319.18010.
这是一种令人费解，因为我已经安装了NUnit的测试适配器。我没有看到任何类似我的问题的测试适配器启动板页面上。
This is kind of perplexing because I have the NUnit Test Adapter installed. I'm not seeing anything similar to my issue on the launchpad page for the test adapter.
我真的不知道，我应该从这里着手。如果这不工作，我不介意返工我的项目使用xUnit.net，微软的单元测试框架，或别的东西。这将是pretty的真棒，如果我能得到的NUnit虽然工作。
I'm not really sure where I should proceed from here. If this doesn't work I don't mind reworking my project to use xUnit.net, Microsoft's unit testing framework or something else. It would be pretty awesome if I could get NUnit working though.
谢谢！
推荐答案
我有一个Windows 7 Phone应用其中有你有同样的问题。我的解决方案是创建一个单独的链接项目，该项目编译c。使用标准的.NET库$ C $。链接项目将与单元测试没有问题/ NUnit的。
I have a Windows 7 Phone app which had the same issue that you have. My solution was to create a separate "linked" project which compiles the code using the standard .net libraries. The linked project will have no issues with unit test / NUnit.
请参阅下面的详细信息：
See the following for more information:
http://msdn.microsoft.com /en-us/library/ff921109(v=pandp.40).aspx
的http://visualstudiogallery.msdn.microsoft.com/5e730577-d11c-4f2e-8e2b-cbb87f76c044/
我移植应用程序到Windows 8，并在运行我的测试情况下，没有任何问题。
I've ported the app to Windows 8 and have no problems running my test cases.
这篇关于测试在Windows 8 Store应用与NUnit的的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持IT屋！
