如何修复“程序类型已存在:androidx.concurrent.futures.DirectExecutor" [英] How to fix "Program type already present: androidx.concurrent.futures.DirectExecutor"

问题描述

迁移到AndroidX后，由于迁移，我遇到了以下问题:

After migrating to AndroidX, I have the following issue as a result of the migration:

失败:构建失败，并出现异常.

FAILURE: Build failed with an exception.

• 出了什么问题: 任务':app:transformDexArchiveWithExternalLibsDexMergerForDebug'的执行失败.

• What went wrong: Execution failed for task ':app:transformDexArchiveWithExternalLibsDexMergerForDebug'.

com.android.builder.dexing.DexArchiveMergerException:合并dex归档文件时出错:/home/lexy/AndroidStudioProjects/Testbucks/app/build/intermediates/transforms/dexBuilder/debug/0.jar、/home/lexy/AndroidStudioProjects/Testbucks/app/build/intermediates/transforms/dexBuilder/debug/1.jar、/home/lexy/AndroidStudioProjects/Testbucks/app/build/intermediates/transforms/dexBuilder/debug/2.jar、/home/lexy/AndroidStudioProjects/Testbucks/app/build/intermediates/transforms/dexBuilder/debug/3.jar、/home/lexy/AndroidStudioProjects/Testbucks/app/build/intermediates/transforms/dexBuilder/debug/4.jar、/home/lexy/AndroidStudioProjects/Testbucks/app/build/intermediates/transforms/dexBuilder/debug/5.jar、/home/lexy/AndroidStudioProjects/Testbucks/app/build/intermediates/transforms/dexBuilder/debug/6.jar、/home/lexy/AndroidStudioProjects/Testbucks/app/build/intermediates/transforms/dexBuilder/debug/7.jar，/home/lexy/AndroidStudioProjects/Testbucks/app/build/intermediates/transforms/dexBuilder/debu g/8.jar，/home/lexy/AndroidStudioProjects/Testbucks/app/build/intermediates/transforms/dexBuilder/debug/9.jar，/home/lexy/AndroidStudioProjects/Testbucks/app/build/intermediates/transforms/dexBuilder/debug/10.jar，/home/lexy/AndroidStudioProjects/Testbucks/app/build/intermediates/transforms/dexBuilder/debug/11.jar，/home/lexy/AndroidStudioProjects/Testbucks/app/build/intermediates/transforms/dexBuilder/debug/12.jar，/home/lexy/AndroidStudioProjects/Testbucks/app/build/intermediates/transforms/dexBuilder/debug/13.jar，/home/lexy/AndroidStudioProjects/Testbucks/app/build/intermediates/transforms/dexBuilder/debug/14.jar，/home/lexy/AndroidStudioProjects/Testbucks/app/build/intermediates/transforms/dexBuilder/debug/15.jar ... 要了解如何解决此问题，请访问 https://developer.android.com/studio/build/dependencies#duplicate_classes . 程序类型已经存在:androidx.concurrent.futures.DirectExecutor

com.android.builder.dexing.DexArchiveMergerException: Error while merging dex archives: /home/lexy/AndroidStudioProjects/Testbucks/app/build/intermediates/transforms/dexBuilder/debug/0.jar, /home/lexy/AndroidStudioProjects/Testbucks/app/build/intermediates/transforms/dexBuilder/debug/1.jar, /home/lexy/AndroidStudioProjects/Testbucks/app/build/intermediates/transforms/dexBuilder/debug/2.jar, /home/lexy/AndroidStudioProjects/Testbucks/app/build/intermediates/transforms/dexBuilder/debug/3.jar, /home/lexy/AndroidStudioProjects/Testbucks/app/build/intermediates/transforms/dexBuilder/debug/4.jar, /home/lexy/AndroidStudioProjects/Testbucks/app/build/intermediates/transforms/dexBuilder/debug/5.jar, /home/lexy/AndroidStudioProjects/Testbucks/app/build/intermediates/transforms/dexBuilder/debug/6.jar, /home/lexy/AndroidStudioProjects/Testbucks/app/build/intermediates/transforms/dexBuilder/debug/7.jar, /home/lexy/AndroidStudioProjects/Testbucks/app/build/intermediates/transforms/dexBuilder/debug/8.jar, /home/lexy/AndroidStudioProjects/Testbucks/app/build/intermediates/transforms/dexBuilder/debug/9.jar, /home/lexy/AndroidStudioProjects/Testbucks/app/build/intermediates/transforms/dexBuilder/debug/10.jar, /home/lexy/AndroidStudioProjects/Testbucks/app/build/intermediates/transforms/dexBuilder/debug/11.jar, /home/lexy/AndroidStudioProjects/Testbucks/app/build/intermediates/transforms/dexBuilder/debug/12.jar, /home/lexy/AndroidStudioProjects/Testbucks/app/build/intermediates/transforms/dexBuilder/debug/13.jar, /home/lexy/AndroidStudioProjects/Testbucks/app/build/intermediates/transforms/dexBuilder/debug/14.jar, /home/lexy/AndroidStudioProjects/Testbucks/app/build/intermediates/transforms/dexBuilder/debug/15.jar... Learn how to resolve the issue at https://developer.android.com/studio/build/dependencies#duplicate_classes. Program type already present: androidx.concurrent.futures.DirectExecutor

有人遇到过类似的问题，因为我在任何论坛中都没有找到解决此问题的任何方法.

Has anyone come across a similar issue, as I have not found any solutions to this problem in any forum.

推荐答案

迁移到AndroidX后，我遇到了类似的问题，该问题是由于番石榴造成的. 我解决该问题的方法是包括以下内容:

After migrating to AndroidX, I had a similar issue and the issue was because of Guava. The way I resolved it was to include the following:

configurations {
    all*.exclude group: 'com.google.guava', module: 'listenablefuture'
}

在(Module:app)中，大多数解决方案建议如果遇到此问题，请在模块gradle中包含以下内容:

In the (Module:app), most solutions suggest that if you encounter this issue you include the following, in your module gradle:

implementation("android.arch.work:work-runtime:1.0.0-alpha09") {
    exclude group: 'com.google.guava', module: 'listenablefuture' 
}

这会导致以下问题:程序类型已经存在androidx.concurrent.futures.DirectExecutor.

This results in the following issue: Program type already present androidx.concurrent.futures.DirectExecutor.

这篇关于如何修复“程序类型已存在:androidx.concurrent.futures.DirectExecutor"的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持IT屋！