如何用Robolectric测试IntentService? [英] How to test an IntentService with Robolectric?

问题描述

我正在尝试使用Robolectric测试IntentService的onHandleIntent()方法.

I'm trying to test the onHandleIntent() method of an IntentService using Robolectric.

我从以下位置开始服务:

I'm starting the service with:

Activity activity = new Activity();
Intent intent = new Intent(activity, MyService.class);
activity.startService(intent);

ShadowActivity shadowActivity = Robolectric.shadowOf(activity);
Intent startedIntent = shadowActivity.getNextStartedService();
assertNotNull(startedIntent);

像startedIntent这样的

似乎不为空，但似乎未调用onHandleIntent().

我应该如何测试?

推荐答案

onHandleIntent是受保护的方法，因此无法直接调用.

onHandleIntent is a protected method so it can't be called directly.

我的解决方案是在测试用例中扩展服务类，覆盖onHandleIntent使其公开并调用super.onHandleIntent(intent)

my solution was to extend the service class in my test case, override onHandleIntent making it public and calling super.onHandleIntent(intent)

然后直接从测试用例中调用onHandleIntent.

then call onHandleIntent directly from the test case.

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