如何将apt-get安装到我的virtualenv? [英] How I can make apt-get install to my virtualenv?

问题描述

当然有可能.

例如-我可以像这样下载python-dbus: $ sudo apt-get下载python-dbus

For example - I can download python-dbus like this: $ sudo apt-get download python-dbus

但是接下来，我应该在当前的virtualenv中使用这个.deb软件包做什么?

But what I should to do next, with this .deb package in my current virtualenv?

推荐答案

如果您确实需要这种方式，则只需将全局安装的文件直接复制到您的virtualenv中即可.例如，由于未安装必需的库，因此我无法使pycurl工作，但是apt-get install python-pycurl可以.所以我做了以下事情:

If you really need to do it this way, you can just copy the files that get installed globally directly into your virtualenv. For example I couldn't get pycurl working since the required libraries weren't installing, but apt-get install python-pycurl did. So I did the following:

sudo apt-get install python-pycurl
cp /usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/pycurl* ~/.virtualenvs/myenv/lib/python2.7/site-packages/

安装程序说它正在将其添加到/usr/lib/python2.7.因此，在查看了将文件复制到virtualenv中的文件之后，我在该目录中查找了带有pycurl的站点软件包或dist软件包.您还必须将任何可执行文件从bin复制到virtualenv的bin目录中.

The install said it was adding it to /usr/lib/python2.7. So I looked in that directory for a site-packages or dist-packages with pycurl, after looking at the files I copied them into my virtualenv. You'd have to also copy any executables from bin into your virtualenv's bin directory.

另外，运行pip install -r requirements.txt成功在其中找到pycurl，就像我通过pip安装了它一样，就跳过了它.

Also, running a pip install -r requirements.txt successfully found pycurl in there and just skipped over it as if I had installed it via pip.

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