代码:TokenNotFound消息:在令牌缓存中找不到用户.也许服务器已重新启动 [英] Code: TokenNotFound Message: User not found in token cache. Maybe the server was restarted

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问题描述

我具有以下功能,可以使用图形API从活动目录中调用用户. 在文本框的每个快捷键上都单击此功能.但是我遇到以下错误

I have the following function to call users from active directory use graph api. This function is hit on each keyup of a text box. But i am getting following error

代码:TokenNotFound消息:在令牌缓存中找不到用户.也许 服务器已重新启动.

Code: TokenNotFound Message: User not found in token cache. Maybe the server was restarted.

在线

var user = await graphClient.Users.Request().GetAsync();

整个功能如下:

     public async Task<string> GetUsersJSONAsync(string textValue)
            {
               // email = email ?? User.Identity.Name ?? User.FindFirst("preferred_username").Value;
                var identifier = User.FindFirst(Startup.ObjectIdentifierType)?.Value;
                var graphClient = _graphSdkHelper.GetAuthenticatedClient(identifier);
                string usersJSON = await GraphService.GetAllUserJson(graphClient, HttpContext, textValue);
                return usersJSON;
            }


    public static async Task<string> GetAllUserJson(GraphServiceClient graphClient, HttpContext httpContext, string textValue)
            {
               // if (email == null) return JsonConvert.SerializeObject(new { Message = "Email address cannot be null." }, Formatting.Indented);

                try
                {
                    // Load user profile.
                    var user = await graphClient.Users.Request().GetAsync();                    
                    return JsonConvert.SerializeObject(user.Where(u => !string.IsNullOrEmpty(u.Surname) && ( u.Surname.ToLower().StartsWith(textValue) || u.Surname.ToUpper().StartsWith(textValue.ToUpper()))), Formatting.Indented);
                }
                catch (ServiceException e)
                {
                    switch (e.Error.Code)
                    {
                        case "Request_ResourceNotFound":
                        case "ResourceNotFound":
                        case "ErrorItemNotFound":
                        //case "itemNotFound":
                        //    return JsonConvert.SerializeObject(new { Message = $"User '{email}' was not found." }, Formatting.Indented);
                        //case "ErrorInvalidUser":
                        //    return JsonConvert.SerializeObject(new { Message = $"The requested user '{email}' is invalid." }, Formatting.Indented);
                        case "AuthenticationFailure":
                            return JsonConvert.SerializeObject(new { e.Error.Message }, Formatting.Indented);
                        case "TokenNotFound":
                            await httpContext.ChallengeAsync();
                            return JsonConvert.SerializeObject(new { e.Error.Message }, Formatting.Indented);
                        default:
                            return JsonConvert.SerializeObject(new { Message = "An unknown error has occured." }, Formatting.Indented);
                    }
                }
            }


 // Gets an access token. First tries to get the access token from the token cache.
        // Using password (secret) to authenticate. Production apps should use a certificate.
        public async Task<string> GetUserAccessTokenAsync(string userId)
        {
            _userTokenCache = new SessionTokenCache(userId, _memoryCache).GetCacheInstance();

            var cca = new ConfidentialClientApplication(
                _appId,
                _redirectUri,
                _credential,
                _userTokenCache,
                null);

            if (!cca.Users.Any()) throw new ServiceException(new Error
            {
                Code = "TokenNotFound",
                Message = "User not found in token cache. Maybe the server was restarted."
            });

            try
            {
                var result = await cca.AcquireTokenSilentAsync(_scopes, cca.Users.First());
                return result.AccessToken;
            }

            // Unable to retrieve the access token silently.
            catch (Exception)
            {
                throw new ServiceException(new Error
                {
                    Code = GraphErrorCode.AuthenticationFailure.ToString(),
                    Message = "Caller needs to authenticate. Unable to retrieve the access token silently."
                });
            }
        }

您能帮忙解决什么问题吗?

Can you help whats going wrong?

推荐答案

我知道这已经4个月了-这对您来说还是个问题吗?

I know this is 4 months old - is this still an issue for you?

如前一个受访者所指出的那样,您看到的错误正在代码中的catch块中抛出,该错误旨在处理空的用户集合.

As the previous respondent pointed out, the error you're seeing is being thrown in the catch block in your code meant to handle an empty users collection.

以防万一,或者其他人来了-如果您使用过

In case you're stuck on this, or anyone else comes here - if you used this sample (or using ConfidentialClientApplication in any respect) and are throwing this exception, it's because your _userTokenCache has no users*. Of course, it's not because your AD has no users, otherwise you wouldn't be able to authenticate. Most likely, it is because a stale cookie in your browser is being passed as the access token to your authProvider. You can use Fiddler (or just check your localhost browser cookies) to find it (should be called AspNetCore.Cookies, but you may want to clear all of them).

如果要在会话中存储令牌缓存(如示例所示),请记住,每次启动和停止应用程序时,工作内存都会被丢弃,因此浏览器提供的令牌将不再与新的令牌匹配一个应用程序将在再次启动时检索(除非再次清除浏览器cookie).

If you're storing the tokencache in session (as the example is), remember that each time you start and stop the application, your working memory will be thrown out so the token provided by your browser will no longer match the new one your application will retrieve upon starting up again (unless, again, you've cleared the browser cookies).

* cca.Users-您必须使用cca.GetAccountsAsync().如果您已部署的应用程序使用不推荐使用的IUser实现运行,则必须更改此设置.否则,在开发中,编译器会抱怨并且不允许您进行编译,因此您已经知道这一点.

*cca.Users is no longer used or supported by MSAL - you have to use cca.GetAccountsAsync(). If you have a deployed application running with the deprecated IUser implementation, you'll have to change this. Otherwise, in development your compiler will complain and not let you build, so you'll already know about this.

这篇关于代码:TokenNotFound消息:在令牌缓存中找不到用户.也许服务器已重新启动的文章就介绍到这了,希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助,也希望大家多多支持IT屋!

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