GitHub Atom:如何根据名称对某些文件应用特定的语法突出显示 [英] GitHub Atom: How to apply a particular syntax highlighting to some files based on name
问题描述
如何配置 GitHub的Atom ，使其根据名称和/或扩展名自动为文件名设置特定的语法突出显示?
How can I configure GitHub's Atom to make it automatically set a particular syntax highlighting to filenames based on name and/or extensions?
特别是我希望它为Cocoapods的Podfile s自动设置 Ruby语法高亮.
Specifically I want it to automatically set Ruby syntax highlightning to Cocoapods' Podfiles.
推荐答案
从Atom 1.0.8开始，使用核心功能，现在无需file-types包就可以实现此目的.为此，请打开config.cson文件，并添加如下部分:
As of Atom 1.0.8 this is now possible without the file-types package, using a core feature. To achieve this, open the config.cson file, and add a section like the following:
"*":
# Other config
core:
customFileTypes:
"source.ruby": [
"Podfile"
]
"*":
# Other config
core:
customFileTypes:
"source.ruby": [
"Podfile"
]
此处提供有关查找语言范围名称的指南: https://flight-manual.atom.io/using-atom/sections/basic-customization/#finding-a-languages-scope-name
There is guidance on finding the language scope name here: https://flight-manual.atom.io/using-atom/sections/basic-customization/#finding-a-languages-scope-name
<罢工>
现在，可以使用file-types 第三方软件包.我使用了以下语法:
This is now possible with the file-types third-party package. I used the following syntax:
"*":
# Other config
"file-types":
"^Podfile$": "source.ruby"
"*":
# Other config
"file-types":
"^Podfile$": "source.ruby"
应将其放置在config.cson文件中.
这是自述文件的摘录:
为语言指定其他文件类型.
Specify additional file types for languages.
在扩展名前删除点以使用扩展名匹配器.
Drop the dot before the extension to use extension matchers.
例如，您可以在config.cson中将.ex_em_el与text.xml关联
如下:
For example, you can associate .ex_em_el with text.xml in your config.cson
as follows:
'file-types':
'ex_em_el': 'text.xml'
'file-types':
'ex_em_el': 'text.xml'
您也可以与正则表达式匹配.大多数JavaScript常规
表达式应该起作用；但是，系统会在以下位置找到一个点(.)，一个脱字符号(^)
开头或美元($)来标识RegExp匹配器.
You can match with regular expressions, too. Most JavaScript regular
expressions should work; but, the system looks for a dot (.), a caret (^) at
the start, or a dollar ($) to identify RegExp matchers.
例如，您可以将/.*_steps\.rb$/与source.cucumber.steps关联
您的config.cson如下:
For example, you can associate /.*_steps\.rb$/ with source.cucumber.steps in
your config.cson as follows:
'file-types':
'_steps\\.rb$': 'source.cucumber.steps'
'file-types':
'_steps\\.rb$': 'source.cucumber.steps'
注意:扩展匹配器优先于RegExp匹配器.
NOTE: Extension Matchers take priority over RegExp Matchers.
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