QTimer每秒执行一次方法 [英] QTimer to execute method every second

问题描述

我正在学习Qt，正在阅读Qt Wiki上的Threads，Events和QObjects，并遵循Wiki的建议，即如何在一段时间内处理某些工作，但不适用于我的特定情况。这是我当前要实现的目标的简单示例。

I'm learning Qt and I was reading about Threads, Events and QObjects from Qt wiki, and followed the wiki recommendations on how to handle some work in a while condition but its not working for my specific case. Here's a simple example of what I'm currently trying to achieve.

class FooEvents : public FooWrapper {

    public virtual serverTime(..) { std::cout << "Server time event\n"; }
    public virtual connected(..) { std::cout << "Connected event\n"; }
}

class Foo : public QObject {

private:

    FooAPI *client;

public:


    Foo(FooEvents *ev, QObject *parent = 0) : client(new FooApi(ev)) { .. }

private slots:
    void processMessages() {

        if (state is IDLE)              

            reqFooAPiServerTime();

        select(client->fd()+1, ...);

        if (socket is ready for read)

            client.onReceive();

    }
public:
    void connect(...) {

        if (connection) {

            QObject::connect(&timer, SIGNAL(timeout()), this, SLOT(processMessages()));
            timer.start(1000);  // I don't get the output from FooEvents

        }

    }

}

这很简单，但我认为这说明了我的情况。为什么这不起作用，还有什么其他替代方法可以处理这种情况？谢谢。

This is a very simple but I think it illustrates my case. Why is this not working and what other alternatives to I have to handle this case? Thanks.s

编辑：每秒都会调用processMessages，但事件没有得到任何输出

The processMessages is being called every second but I don't get any output from the events

推荐答案

在何处声明和定义 timer ？

如果它是 Foo :: connect（）的本地内容，它将被销毁，直到有机会火。大概只需要成为 Foo 类的成员对象。

If it's local to Foo::connect() it'll be destroyed before it ever has a chance to fire. Presumably it just needs to be a member object of the Foo class.

还要记住， QObject 提供了它自己的计时器简单接口-只需覆盖受保护的虚拟 timerEvent（）函数并调用QObject的 startTimer（）开始获取这些计时器事件。在这种情况下，它们没有结束接收计时器事件的时间，而是最终在覆盖的 timerEvent（）函数中结束：

Also keep in mind that QObject provides it's own simple interface to a timer - just override the protected virtual timerEvent() function and call QObject's startTimer() to start getting those timer events. In this case instead of having a slot to receive the timer events, they will just end up at the overridden timerEvent() function:

protected:
    void timerEvent(QTimerEvent *event) {
        processMessages();
    }

public:
    void connect( /* ... */ ) {

            // ... 

            startTimer(1000);
    }

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