在项目之间共享自定义PHP代码的最佳方法 [英] Best way to share custom PHP code amongst projects

问题描述

我正在开发一个分布式环境，主要是使用PHP。
我拥有的许多项目都共享一些相同的代码。例如，我的日志记录代码（基于log4php，但带有一些自定义添加项）。

I'm developing a distributed environment, mostly in PHP. A lot of the projects that I have share some of the same code. For example my logging code (based on log4php but with some custom additions).

我可以将这段代码复制粘贴到每个项目中，但是很自然，如果我更改了任何内容在其中，我需要将其重新粘贴到任何地方，并且希望它什么都不会改变。
显然不是一个好方法。

I can just copy-paste this code in every project, but naturally, if I change anything in it I need to re-paste it everywhere and 'hope' it doesn't change anything. Obviously not a good way.

现在，我想知道：共享此代码的最佳和最简单的方法是什么？
我希望有一个像创建自己的类似PEAR的私人频道一样容易的事情吗？人们是否在此用例中这样做？还是有更简单的方法？我宁愿不从相互依赖的存储库等开始。如果有关系，我将使用Mercurial进行版本控制。

Now, I was wondering: what is the best and simplest way of sharing this code? I'm hoping there is something as easy as making your own private PEAR-like channel? Do people do this for this use case? Or is there an ever easier way? I rather not start with inter-dependent repositories etc. If it matters though, I use Mercurial for versioning.

谢谢。

推荐答案

也许（我也在使用）最好的方法是将通用代码托管在Git或Mercurial或SVN等版本控制系统中，并在每个相关项目中检出此代码。只要此类项目没有更新，您就可以继续使用通用代码。如果您想再次触摸使用通用代码的项目，则需要执行源代码更新或提取。然后，根据公共源库的更改来更新项目源。

Perhaps the best way (I am using too) is to host the common code in a versioning system such as Git or Mercurial or SVN and checkout this code in each related project. As long such a project does not have updates you can continue to work on your common code. In the case you want to touch a project again that utilizes the common code, you need to perform a source code update or pull. Then you update your project sources according to the changes of the common source base.

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