将日期/时间字符串分解为assoc数组 [英] Explode date/time string into assoc array

问题描述

我有一个从数据库选项返回的字符串，该字符串允许用户设置其日期格式：

I have a string returning from a DB option, that allows the user to set her/his date format:

F j, Y

这将（对于今天）然后在我的 get_date（）函数：

which would (for today) then return the following value in my get_date() function:

string 'September 24, 2012' (length=18)

现在我需要一个可拆分字符串的关联数组：

Now I need an associative array that splits that string:

array( 
    'day'   => 24,
    'month' => 'September',
    'year'  => 2012
)

由于用户不知道如何设置日期，我有一个问题，我不能简单地说 F =月，j =天，Y =年。 php date（）函数的所有内容允许，在系统中允许。

As don't know how the user sets her/his date, I have the problem that I can't simply say F = month, j = day, Y = year. Everything that the php date() function allows, is allowed in the system.

问题：我该如何匹配那些？有没有我监督过的本地功能，可以告诉我某个东西是月/日/年/小时/小时还是...？

Question: How can I "match" those? Is there some native function that I've overseen, that tells me if something is a month/day/year/hour/...?

修改：最大我可以使用的PHP版本是PHP 5.2.1

The max. PHP version I can use is PHP 5.2.1

推荐答案

如果您使用的是PHP 5.3或更高版本，请使用 DateTime :: createFromFormat ：

If you have PHP 5.3 or later, use DateTime::createFromFormat:

$date = DateTime::createFromFormat($inputFormat, $gotDate);

$result = array(
    'day' => (int)$date->format('j'),
    'month' => $date->format('F'),
    'year' => (int)$date->format('Y')
);

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