DC / OS JMX访问 [英] DC/OS JMX Access

问题描述

我已经部署了一个DC / OS群集以进行天蓝色。我已经将带有Java应用程序的容器部署到集群中。但是我无法通过jmx访问它。

I have a dc/os cluster deployed to azure. I have deployed to the cluster a container with my java application. But I can't access it via jmx.

让我们以部署标准的tomcat图像为例：

Let's take the example of deploying a standart tomcat image:

1）我根据下一条指令打开了端口8081： https://docs.microsoft.com/zh-CN/azure/container-service/container-service-enable-public-access#open-a-port-portal 。

1) I opened a port 8081 according the next instruction: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/container-service/container-service-enable-public-access#open-a-port-portal.

2）我使用下一个json部署了服务：

2) I deployed service using the next json:

{
  "id": "/tomcat",
  "instances": 1,
  "cpus": 1,
  "mem": 512,
  "container": {
    "type": "DOCKER",
    "docker": {
      "image": "tomcat:8.0",
      "network": "BRIDGE",
      "portMappings": [
        { "protocol": "tcp", "hostPort": 8080   , "containerPort": 8080 },
        { "protocol": "tcp", "hostPort": 8081   , "containerPort": 8081 }
      ]
    }
  },
  "requirePorts": true,
  "acceptedResourceRoles": [
    "slave_public"
  ],
  "env": {      
    "JAVA_OPTS": "-Dcom.sun.management.jmxremote -Djava.rmi.server.hostname=10.0.0.4 -Dcom.sun.management.jmxremote.port=8081 -Dcom.sun.management.jmxremote.rmi.port=8081 -Dcom.sun.management.jmxremote.local.only=false -Dcom.sun.management.jmxremote.authenticate=false -Dcom.sun.management.jmxremote.ssl=false"
  },
  "healthChecks": [
    {
      "gracePeriodSeconds": 120,
      "intervalSeconds": 30,
      "maxConsecutiveFailures": 3,
      "path": "/",
      "portIndex": 0,
      "protocol": "HTTP",
      "timeoutSeconds": 5
    }
  ]
}

要连接，我使用Oracle Java Mission Control。我将主机和端口字段分别填写为 prefixagents.westeurope.cloudapp.azure.com和 8081。但是我无法连接，并收到一条消息：无法连接。

To connect I use Oracle Java Mission Control. I fill fields 'Host' and 'Port' as 'prefixagents.westeurope.cloudapp.azure.com' and '8081'. But I can't connect and I get a message: 'Unable to connect'.

但是我可以使用telnet客户端成功连接到此端口：

But for all that I can succesfully connect to this port using telnet client:

telnet prefixagents.westeurope.cloudapp.azure.com 8081

我也可以连接到端口8080，并可以通过以下URL打开tomcat Web控制台：http://agents.westeurope.cloudapp.azure.com:8080

Also I can connect to port 8080 and I can open tomcat web console at the following URL: http://agents.westeurope.cloudapp.azure.com:8080

我又安装了一个jmx命令行客户端- http://wiki.cyclopsgroup.org/jmxterm/并尝试连接到该服务：

I installed one more jmx command line client - http://wiki.cyclopsgroup.org/jmxterm/ and tried to connect to the service:

java -jar jmxterm-1.0-alpha-4-uber.jar  --url service:jmx:rmi:///jndi/rmi://<prefix>agents.westeurope.cloudapp.azure.com:8081/jmxrmi

我得到了下一个异常： java.rmi.ConnectException：连接被拒绝托管：10.0.0.4。 10.0.0.4是我的公共代理程序节点的主机名。

I got the next exception: "java.rmi.ConnectException: Connection refused to host: 10.0.0.4". And 10.0.0.4 is hostname of my public agents node.

我使用 https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/container-service/container-服务连接。我还在那里安装了jmxterm，并尝试通过jmx连接到该服务：

I connected to my dc/os cluster ( master node ) using https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/container-service/container-service-connect. I also installed there jmxterm and tried to connect to the service via jmx:

java -jar jmxterm.jar --url service:jmx:rmi:///jndi/rmi://10.0.0.4:8081/jmxrmi

我已成功连接。

没有人知道为什么我可以从主节点通过jmx连接到服务，但不能从本地计算机连接吗？打开端口8081。

Does anybody have any ideas why I can connect to the service via jmx from my master node but I can't from my local machine? Port 8081 is opened.

推荐答案

我在JAVA_OPTS字符串中更改了-Djava.rmi.server.hostname属性的值：-Djava .rmi.server.hostname =公共代理IP。它对我有用。
在端口8081打开的情况下，标准的tomcat容器的工作配置：

I changed a value of property -Djava.rmi.server.hostname in JAVA_OPTS string: -Djava.rmi.server.hostname="public agent ip". And it works for me. Working configuration for a standart tomcat container in case that port 8081 is open:

{
  "id": "/tomcat",
  "instances": 1,
  "cpus": 1,
  "mem": 512,
  "container": {
    "type": "DOCKER",
    "docker": {
      "image": "tomcat:8.0",
      "network": "BRIDGE",
      "portMappings": [
        { "protocol": "tcp", "hostPort": 8080   , "containerPort": 8080 },
        { "protocol": "tcp", "hostPort": 8081   , "containerPort": 8081 }
      ]
    }
  },
  "requirePorts": true,
  "acceptedResourceRoles": [
    "slave_public"
  ],
  "env": {      
    "JAVA_OPTS": "-Dcom.sun.management.jmxremote -Djava.rmi.server.hostname=<public agent ip> -Dcom.sun.management.jmxremote.port=8081 -Dcom.sun.management.jmxremote.rmi.port=8081 -Dcom.sun.management.jmxremote.local.only=false -Dcom.sun.management.jmxremote.authenticate=false -Dcom.sun.management.jmxremote.ssl=false"
  },
  "healthChecks": [
    {
      "gracePeriodSeconds": 120,
      "intervalSeconds": 30,
      "maxConsecutiveFailures": 3,
      "path": "/",
      "portIndex": 0,
      "protocol": "HTTP",
      "timeoutSeconds": 5
    }
  ]
}

我可以通过jmx连接到tomcat从本地计算机使用：host = public agent ip and port = 8081

And I can connect to tomcat via jmx using from local machine: host="public agent ip" and port=8081

public agent ip = prefix agents.westeurope.cloudapp.azure.com

public agent ip = "prefix"agents.westeurope.cloudapp.azure.com

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