com.mongodb.MongoSocketOpenException：异常打开套接字（MongoDB，Docker） [英] com.mongodb.MongoSocketOpenException: Exception opening socket(MongoDB, Docker)

问题描述

我尝试使用docker image启动我的应用程序（Spring Boot + Spring Cloud + Eureka + MongoDB），但是我无法连接到MongoDB。

I try to starting my application(Spring Boot + Spring Cloud + Eureka + MongoDB) with using docker image, but i can't get connection to MongoDB.

例外：

exception "com.mongodb.MongoSocketOpenException: Exception opening socket."

我使用execute命令启动应用程序： docker-compose up --build

I starting my application with execute command: docker-compose up --build

Docker日志：

application.yml：

# Spring properties
spring:
  application:
    name: car-service
  data:
    mongodb.host: localhost
    mongodb.port: 32769
    mongodb.uri: mongodb://localhost/test
    mongo.repositories.enabled: true


# Discovery Server Access
eureka:
    client:
      serviceUrl:
        defaultZone: http://localhost:8761/eureka/

# HTTP Server (Tomcat) Port
server: 
  port: 2220

error:
  whitelabel:
    enabled: false

docker-compose.yml：

eureka:
  build: ./eureka-discovery-service
  ports:
    - "8761:8761"

mongodb:
  image: mongo:3.0.4
  ports:
    - "32769:32769"

postgresql:
  image: postgres:9.6.1
  ports:
    - "32770:32770"

gateway-service:
  build: ./gateway-service
  ports:
    - "9090:9090"
  links:
    - eureka
  environment:
    SPRING_APPLICATION_NAME: gateway-service
    SPRING_PROFILES_ACTIVE: enableEureka
    EUREKA_INSTANCE_PREFER_IP_ADDRESS: "true"
    EUREKA_CLIENT_SERVICEURL_DEFAULTZONE: http://eureka:8761/eureka/

airplane-service:
  build: ./airplane-service
  ports:
    - "2222:2222"
  links:
    - eureka
    - postgresql
  environment:
    SPRING_APPLICATION_NAME: airplane-service
    SPRING_PROFILES_ACTIVE: enableEureka
    EUREKA_INSTANCE_PREFER_IP_ADDRESS: "true"
    EUREKA_CLIENT_SERVICEURL_DEFAULTZONE: http://eureka:8761/eureka/
    SPRING_SLEUTH_ENABLED: "true"
    SPRING_DATASOURCE_POSTGRESQL_URL: jdbc:postgresql://localhost:32770/postgres

car-service:
  build: ./car-service
  ports:
    - "2220:2220"
  links:
    - eureka
    - mongodb
  environment:
    SPRING_APPLICATION_NAME: car-service
    SPRING_PROFILES_ACTIVE: enableEureka
    EUREKA_INSTANCE_PREFER_IP_ADDRESS: "true"
    EUREKA_CLIENT_SERVICEURL_DEFAULTZONE: http://eureka:8761/eureka/
    SPRING_SLEUTH_ENABLED: "true"
    SPRING_DATA_MONGODB_URI: mongodb://localhost:32769/test


machine-service:
  build: ./machine-service
  ports:
    - "2224:2224"
  links:
    - eureka
  environment:
    SPRING_APPLICATION_NAME: machine-service
    SPRING_PROFILES_ACTIVE: enableEureka
    EUREKA_INSTANCE_PREFER_IP_ADDRESS: "true"
    EUREKA_CLIENT_SERVICEURL_DEFAULTZONE: http://eureka:8761/eureka/
    SPRING_SLEUTH_ENABLED: "true"

为什么我在打开套接字时有异常？如何解决此问题？

Why I have exception opening a socket? How to fix this problem?

推荐答案

您正在将属性文件中的mongodb主机设置为 localhost 。在容器本地主机地址本身中，但mongodb在运行汽车服务的容器（汽车服务）中不是。在使用docker compose时，可以用其名称寻址容器。您的情况是 mongodb 。

You are setting mongodb host in property file as localhost. In a container localhost address itself, but your mongodb is not in that container(car-service) which car-service run in. While you are using docker compose, you can address a container with its name. In your case it is mongodb.

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