带有smtp.gmail的Django电子邮件SMTPAuthenticationError 534需要特定于应用程序的密码 [英] Django email with smtp.gmail SMTPAuthenticationError 534 Application-specific password required
问题描述
我正在尝试让django发送电子邮件，但出现此错误：
I am trying to have django send emails but I am getting this error:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "<console>", line 1, in <module>
File "/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/django/core/mail/__init__.py", line 62, in send_mail
return mail.send()
File "/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/django/core/mail/message.py", line 286, in send
return self.get_connection(fail_silently).send_messages([self])
File "/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/django/core/mail/backends/smtp.py", line 92, in send_messages
new_conn_created = self.open()
File "/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/django/core/mail/backends/smtp.py", line 59, in open
self.connection.login(self.username, self.password)
File "/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/smtplib.py", line 615, in login
raise SMTPAuthenticationError(code, resp)
SMTPAuthenticationError: (534, '5.7.9 Application-specific password required. Learn more at\n5.7.9 http://support.google.com/accounts/bin/answer.py?answer=185833 v14sm3323298pbs.11 - gsmtp')
该链接建议我执行两步验证，但我仍然没有结果。
The link suggested my to perform a 2-step verification which I did but still no results.
在我的设置中。py
EMAIL_USE_TLS = True
EMAIL_HOST = 'smtp.gmail.com'
EMAIL_HOST_USER = 'email@gmail.com'
EMAIL_HOST_PASSWORD = 'password'
EMAIL_PORT = 587
我尝试在Django shell中对此进行测试，但得到了上面显示的错误：
I tried testing this in django shell but got the error shown above:
>>> from django.core.mail import send_mail
>>> from django.conf import settings
>>> sub = "sup man"
>>> msg = "char lisss"
>>> from_user = settings.EMAIL_HOST_USER
>>> to = ["email@email.com"]
>>> send_mail(sub,msg,from_user,to, fail_silently=False)
推荐答案
由于使用2因子身份验证，因此您必须为此应用创建密码，才能在没有2因子身份验证的情况下访问您的Google帐户。
Because you use 2 factor authentication, you must create a password for this application to access your Google account without the 2 factor auth.
执行Google支持页面上的所有步骤以生成应用程序密码，然后更新您的EMAIL_HOST_PASSWORD以使用该密码，而不是常规的帐户密码。
Perform all the steps on the Google support page to generate an application password, and then update your EMAIL_HOST_PASSWORD to use that, rather than your regular account password.
在此页面上：support.google.com/accounts/answer/185833请按照如何生成应用程序密码标题下的步骤进行操作。生成密码后，需要在配置中使用该密码。
On this page: support.google.com/accounts/answer/185833 follow the steps under the heading "How to generate an App password". After you generate it, you need to use that password in your configuration.
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