EF核心迁移失败：System.Runtime.Remoting.RemotingException：无法加载类型'Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore.Design.IOperationResultHandler [英] EF core migration failed: System.Runtime.Remoting.RemotingException: Cannot load type 'Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore.Design.IOperationResultHandler

问题描述

我第一次将Entity Framework核心迁移到我的平均大小项目（大约100个表），现在我试图通过程序包管理器控制台中的 Update-Database调用对azure sql db进行更改。

I made Entity Framework core migration first time to my average size project (about 100 tables) and now I am trying to do changes to the azure sql db with 'Update-Database' call in package manager console.

我总是会收到此错误：
异常消息：
堆栈跟踪：

I will get this error always: Exception message: Stack trace:

System.Reflection.TargetInvocationException: Exception has been thrown by the target of an invocation. ---> System.Runtime.Remoting.RemotingException: Cannot load type 'Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore.Design.IOperationResultHandler, Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore.Design, Version=1.1.1.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=adb9793829ddae60'.

Server stack trace:
at System.Runtime.Remoting.Messaging.MethodCall.ResolveMethod(Boolean bThrowIfNotResolved)
at System.Runtime.Remoting.Messaging.MethodCall..ctor(SmuggledMethodCallMessage smuggledMsg, ArrayList deserializedArgs)
at System.Runtime.Remoting.Channels.CrossAppDomainSink.DoDispatch(Byte[] reqStmBuff, SmuggledMethodCallMessage smuggledMcm, SmuggledMethodReturnMessage& smuggledMrm)
at System.Runtime.Remoting.Channels.CrossAppDomainSink.DoTransitionDispatchCallback(Object[] args)

Exception rethrown at [0]:
at System.Runtime.Remoting.Proxies.RealProxy.HandleReturnMessage(IMessage reqMsg, IMessage retMsg)
at System.Runtime.Remoting.Proxies.RealProxy.PrivateInvoke(MessageData& msgData, Int32 type)
at Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore.Design.IOperationResultHandler.OnError(String type, String message, String stackTrace)
at Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore.Design.OperationExecutor.OperationBase.Execute(Action action)
--- End of inner exception stack trace ---
at System.RuntimeMethodHandle.InvokeMethod(Object target, Object[] arguments, Signature sig, Boolean constructor)
at System.Reflection.RuntimeConstructorInfo.Invoke(BindingFlags invokeAttr, Binder binder, Object[] parameters, CultureInfo culture)
at System.RuntimeType.CreateInstanceImpl(BindingFlags bindingAttr, Binder binder, Object[] args, CultureInfo culture, Object[] activationAttributes, StackCrawlMark& stackMark)
at System.Activator.CreateInstance(Type type, BindingFlags bindingAttr, Binder binder, Object[] args, CultureInfo culture, Object[] activationAttributes)
at System.Activator.CreateInstance(String assemblyString, String typeName, Boolean ignoreCase, BindingFlags bindingAttr, Binder binder, Object[] args, CultureInfo culture, Object[] activationAttributes, Evidence securityInfo, StackCrawlMark& stackMark)
at System.Activator.CreateInstance(String assemblyName, String typeName, Boolean ignoreCase, BindingFlags bindingAttr, Binder binder, Object[] args, CultureInfo culture, Object[] activationAttributes)
at System.AppDomain.CreateInstance(String assemblyName, String typeName, Boolean ignoreCase, BindingFlags bindingAttr, Binder binder, Object[] args, CultureInfo culture, Object[] activationAttributes)
at System.AppDomain.CreateInstance(String assemblyName, String typeName, Boolean ignoreCase, BindingFlags bindingAttr, Binder binder, Object[] args, CultureInfo culture, Object[] activationAttributes)
at Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore.Tools.AppDomainOperationExecutor.Execute(String operationName, Object resultHandler, IDictionary arguments)
at System.Dynamic.UpdateDelegates.UpdateAndExecuteVoid4[T0,T1,T2,T3](CallSite site, T0 arg0, T1 arg1, T2 arg2, T3 arg3)
at Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore.Tools.OperationExecutorBase.InvokeOperationImpl(String operationName, IDictionary arguments)
at Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore.Tools.OperationExecutorBase.UpdateDatabase(String migration, String contextType)
at Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore.Tools.Commands.DatabaseUpdateCommand.Execute()
at Microsoft.DotNet.Cli.CommandLine.CommandLineApplication.Execute(String[] args)
at Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore.Tools.Program.Main(String[] args)
Exception has been thrown by the target of an invocation.

我知道它会尝试删除该表的主键-在此之前有多个类似的调用：

I understood that it try to remove this table primary key - there is multiple similar calls before that:

migrationBuilder.DropPrimaryKey(name: "pk_usr", table: "usr");

可能是我遇到问题的原因-感谢您的帮助！

What might be my reasons to my problem - thanks for your help!

引用我所拥有的（均为1.1.1.0）：

References what I have there are (all are 1.1.1.0):

Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore
Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore.Design
Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore.Relational
Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore.Relational.Design
Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore.SqlServer
Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore.SqlServer.Design

推荐答案

您似乎正在使用<$的不兼容版本c $ c> Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore.Tools 。确保您已安装版本1.1.0。

It looks like you're using an incompatible version of Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore.Tools. Ensure you've installed version 1.1.0.

这篇关于EF核心迁移失败：System.Runtime.Remoting.RemotingException：无法加载类型'Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore.Design.IOperationResultHandler的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持IT屋！