FsUnit:由于无法测试可移植库，并且无法测试具有不同F#.Core版本的项目 [英] FsUnit: Unable to test portable library due to it and test project having different F#.Core versions

问题描述

我有一个可移植库，其FSharp.Core版本为3.7.4.0.安装(在单元测试项目中)FsUnit作为依赖项安装FSharp.Core版本3.1.2.5.

I have a Portable Library, for which the FSharp.Core version is 3.7.4.0. Installing (in the Unit Test project) FsUnit installs, as a dependency, FSharp.Core version 3.1.2.5.

由于此，例如，在我的单元测试项目中使用可移植库的功能，

Due to this, using the portable library's functions in my Unit Test project, for example:

module StammaTests.PieceTests

open Stamma
open NUnit.Framework
open FsUnitTyped

[<Test>]
let ``Testing a Basic function`` () =
    Piece.toChar Black King |> shouldEqual 'k'

收益率错误:

结果消息:System.IO.FileLoadException:无法加载文件或程序集'FSharp.Core，版本= 3.7.4.0，区域性=中性， PublicKeyToken = b03f5f7f11d50a3a'或其依赖项之一.这 定位的程序集的清单定义与程序集不匹配 参考. (来自HRESULT的异常:0x80131040)

Result Message: System.IO.FileLoadException : Could not load file or assembly 'FSharp.Core, Version=3.7.4.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b03f5f7f11d50a3a' or one of its dependencies. The located assembly's manifest definition does not match the assembly reference. (Exception from HRESULT: 0x80131040)

试图将FSharp.Core版本从NuGet升级到4.0.0.1(甚至在更新时检查两个项目)，现在甚至是简单的东西:

Tried updating the FSharp.Core version from NuGet to 4.0.0.1 (even checking both projects when updating) and now even something simple like :

[<Test>]
let ``Testing the test`` () = 1 |> shouldEqual 1 

不起作用，出现类似错误.

doesn't work, giving this similar error.

结果消息:System.IO.FileLoadException:无法加载文件或 程序集'FSharp.Core，Version = 4.3.1.0，Culture = neutral， PublicKeyToken = b03f5f7f11d50a3a'或其依赖项之一.这 定位的程序集的清单定义与程序集不匹配 参考. (来自HRESULT的异常:0x80131040)

Result Message: System.IO.FileLoadException : Could not load file or assembly 'FSharp.Core, Version=4.3.1.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b03f5f7f11d50a3a' or one of its dependencies. The located assembly's manifest definition does not match the assembly reference. (Exception from HRESULT: 0x80131040)

第一个失败的测试的错误不会改变.

And the error for the first failing test doesn't change.

我觉得自己似乎很痛苦地缺少一些东西，我发现有几个人遇到类似的问题，但是我不明白他们为解决这个问题做了什么(他们似乎都解决了..)，例如这一个.

I feel like I am missing something painfully obvious, and I found several people with similar problems, but I don't understand what they did to solve it (they all seem to have solved it ..) For example this one.

两个项目都是库，我没有要添加任何内容的app.config文件.

Both projects are libraries and I do not have an app.config file to add anything to.

推荐答案

我找到了一个切实可行的解决方案

I found a solution that actually worked here

基本上，将App.config添加到 test 项目，并编写以下内容:

Basically, adding an App.config to the test project, and writing the following:

<configuration>
  <runtime>
    <assemblyBinding xmlns="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:asm.v1">
      <dependentAssembly>
        <assemblyIdentity name="FSharp.Core" publicKeyToken="b03f5f7f11d50a3a" culture="neutral" />
        <bindingRedirect oldVersion="0.0.0.0-4.3.1.0" newVersion="4.3.1.0" />
      </dependentAssembly>
      <dependentAssembly>
        <assemblyIdentity name="nunit.framework" publicKeyToken="96d09a1eb7f44a77" culture="neutral" />
        <bindingRedirect oldVersion="0.0.0.0-2.6.4.14350" newVersion="2.6.4.14350" />
      </dependentAssembly>
    </assemblyBinding>
  </runtime>
</configuration>

它向 Fsharp.Core和NUnit.Framework都添加了绑定，这与通常只为Fsharp.Core添加绑定的解决方案不同.

It adds binding to both Fsharp.Core and NUnit.Framework, unlike the usual solutions where you only add a binding for Fsharp.Core.

这篇关于FsUnit:由于无法测试可移植库，并且无法测试具有不同F#.Core版本的项目的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持IT屋！