将stdout重定向到C中的管道 [英] Redirecting stdout to pipe in C

问题描述

这是我要制作的程序:

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <string.h>



int main(int argc, char* argv[])
{
    char* arguments[] = {"superabundantes.py", NULL};

    int my_pipe[2];
    if(pipe(my_pipe) == -1)
    {
        fprintf(stderr, "Error creating pipe\n");
    }

    pid_t child_id;
    child_id = fork();
    if(child_id == -1)
    {
        fprintf(stderr, "Fork error\n");
    }
    if(child_id == 0) // child process
    {
        close(my_pipe[0]); // child doesn't read
        dup2(my_pipe[1], 1); // redirect stdout

        execvp("cat", arguments);

        fprintf(stderr, "Exec failed\n");
    }
    else
    {
        close(my_pipe[1]); // parent doesn't write

        char reading_buf[1];
        while(read(my_pipe[0], reading_buf, 1) > 0)
        {
            write(1, reading_buf, 1); // 1 -> stdout
        }
        close(my_pipe[0]);
        wait();
    }
}

我想在子级中执行exec，将子级的stdout重定向到父级(通过管道).我认为问题可能与dup2有关，但我以前从未使用过.

I want to execute the exec in the child redirecting the stdout of the child to the parent (through the pipe). I think the problem might be related to dup2, but I haven't used it before.

推荐答案

调用exec时，还需要 提供argv[0].因此，您的论据应为:

You need to also provide argv[0] when you call exec. So your arguments should read:

char* arguments[] = {"cat", "superabundantes.py", NULL};

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