如何更改ggplot2中的图例线型? [英] How can I change the legend linetype in ggplot2?

问题描述

我有一个简单的图，其中无法使用scale_linetype_manual根据图中的线型更改图例中的线型.

I have this simple plot where I cannot change the linetype in the legend according to the linetype in the plot using scale_linetype_manual.

生成图的代码是:

library(ggplot2)

x_1 <- rep(0:6, each = 2)
pdf_1 <- c(0,0.05,0.05,0.1,0.1,0.15,0.15,0.3,0.3,0.25,0.25,0.15,0.15,0)

x_2 <- rep(3:9, each = 2)
pdf_2 <- c(0,0.05,0.05,0.1,0.1,0.15,0.15,0.3,0.3,0.25,0.25,0.15,0.15,0)

data_1 <- data.frame(x_1, pdf_1,x_2,pdf_2)

ggplot()+
  geom_line(data=data_1,aes(x=x_1, y=pdf_1, color="Forecaster_1"),linetype='solid',size=1)+
  geom_line(data=data_1,aes(x=x_2, y=pdf_2, color="Forecaster_2"),linetype='dashed',size=1)+
  labs(x = "x") +
  labs(y = "PDF") +
  scale_colour_manual(values = c('Forecaster_1' = 'cornflowerblue', 'Forecaster_2' = 'coral2')) +
  scale_linetype_manual(values = c('Forecaster_1' = 'solid', 'Forecaster_2' = 'dashed')) 

我希望有人帮我解决这个问题.

I would appreciate someone help me with this.

推荐答案

如果将线型映射为aethetic，然后确保两个指南都使用相同的名称，那会更好.例如

It would be better if you mapped the line type as an aethetic and then make sure you use the same name for both guides. For example

ggplot()+
  geom_line(data=data_1,aes(x=x_1, y=pdf_1, color="Forecaster_1", linetype='Forecaster_1'),size=1)+
  geom_line(data=data_1,aes(x=x_2, y=pdf_2, color="Forecaster_2", linetype='Forecaster_2'),size=1)+
  labs(x = "x") +
  labs(y = "PDF") +
  scale_colour_manual("Line", values = c('Forecaster_1' = 'cornflowerblue', 'Forecaster_2' = 'coral2')) +
  scale_linetype_manual("Line", values = c('Forecaster_1' = 'solid', 'Forecaster_2' = 'dashed'))

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