将基本r图保存为可以在多图中绘制的对象 [英] saving a base r plot as an object that can be plotted in a multiplot

问题描述

此问题来自相关帖子，其中显示了如何使用pryr包中的%<a-%函数，可以轻松地将图形存储为r对象.伟大的！但是，我现在想创建一个多图，将一个基本r图与2个ggplot数字结合起来.我在下面使用grid.arrange.

This question builds from a related post which shows how to easily store a plot as an r object with the %<a-% function from the pryr package. Great! However, I now want to create a multiplot that combines a base r plot with 2 ggplot figures. I am using grid.arrange below.

使用基础r cars数据，我可以制作两个ggplot图形.

Using the base r cars data I can make two ggplot figures.

library(ggplot2)
library(pryr)
library(gridExtra)

Fig1 <- qplot(speed, data=cars, geom="histogram")
Fig2 <- qplot(dist, speed, data=cars, geom="point")

然后用plot制作图形，并使用pryr包中的%<a-%函数将图形另存为对象.光滑

I then make a figure with plot, and save the figure as an object using the %<a-% function from the pryr package. Slick.

Fig3 %<a-% plot(cars$speed, cars$dist)
Fig3

最后，我想将3个图形组合成一个图，如下所示.

Lastly, I want to combine the 3 figures into a single plot as shown below.

Figs <- grid.arrange(Fig1, Fig2, Fig3,
                     layout_matrix = rbind(c(1,1,1,2,2), c(1,1,1,2,2), c(3,3,3,3,3)))

代码产生以下错误:

Error in gList(list(grobs = list(list(x = 0.5, y = 0.5, width = 1, height = 1,  : 
  only 'grobs' allowed in "gList"

如何保存基本r图以与其他ggplot图形组合?

How can I save an base r plot to be combined with additional ggplot figures?

推荐答案

正如@MrFlick正确指出的那样，

As correctly noted by @MrFlick, the accepted answer linked here is a better approach than the %<a-% function which does not store a grid.

下面的代码产生所需的结果.

The code below produces the desired result.

library(ggplot2)
library(gridExtra)
library(gridGraphics)
library(grid)

Fig1 <- qplot(speed, data=cars, geom="histogram")
Fig2 <- qplot(dist, speed, data=cars, geom="point")

plot(cars$speed, cars$dist)
grid.echo()
Fig3 <- grid.grab()

Figs <- grid.arrange(Fig1, Fig2, Fig3,
                     layout_matrix = rbind(c(1,1,1,2,2), c(1,1,1,2,2), c(3,3,3,3,3)))

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