SessionNotCreatedException:消息:无法创建新服务:带有Selenium 3.14.0和Python 3.7.3的ChromeDriverService [英] SessionNotCreatedException: Message: Unable to create new service: ChromeDriverService with Selenium 3.14.0 and Python 3.7.3

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问题描述

Python 3.7.3

Python 3.7.3

Pycharm 2019.1.3

Pycharm 2019.1.3

硒独立版3.14.0

selenium standalone 3.14.0

硒3.141.0

Java JDK 12.0.2

Java JDK 12.0.2

Windows 7

Windows 7

当我尝试使用远程Webdriver运行脚本时出现错误,我的 java.version不是我所期望的(预期版本至少为12):

When I try to run script using remote webdriver a got the error, my java.version is not what I expected (expected version at least 12.):

selenium.common.exceptions.SessionNotCreatedException: Message: Unable to create new service: ChromeDriverService
Build info: version: '3.14.0', revision: 'aacccce0', time: '2018-08-02T20:13:22.693Z'
System info: host: 'host_name', ip: 'localhost', os.name: 'Windows 7', os.arch: 'x86', os.version: '6.1', java.version: '1.8.0_221'
Driver info: driver.version: unknown
Stacktrace:
    at org.openqa.selenium.remote.server.ServicedSession$Factory.lambda$get$0 (ServicedSession.java:134)
    at org.openqa.selenium.remote.server.ServicedSession$Factory.apply (ServicedSession.java:151)
    at org.openqa.selenium.remote.server.ActiveSessionFactory.lambda$apply$12 (ActiveSessionFactory.java:177)
    at java.util.stream.ReferencePipeline$3$1.accept (None:-1)
    at java.util.stream.ReferencePipeline$11$1.accept (None:-1)
    at java.util.stream.ReferencePipeline$2$1.accept (None:-1)
    at java.util.Spliterators$ArraySpliterator.tryAdvance (None:-1)
    at java.util.stream.ReferencePipeline.forEachWithCancel (None:-1)
    at java.util.stream.AbstractPipeline.copyIntoWithCancel (None:-1)
    at java.util.stream.AbstractPipeline.copyInto (None:-1)
    at java.util.stream.AbstractPipeline.wrapAndCopyInto (None:-1)
    at java.util.stream.FindOps$FindOp.evaluateSequential (None:-1)
    at java.util.stream.AbstractPipeline.evaluate (None:-1)
    at java.util.stream.ReferencePipeline.findFirst (None:-1)
    at org.openqa.selenium.remote.server.ActiveSessionFactory.apply (ActiveSessionFactory.java:180)
    at org.openqa.selenium.remote.server.NewSessionPipeline.lambda$null$2 (NewSessionPipeline.java:65)
    at java.util.stream.ReferencePipeline$3$1.accept (None:-1)
    at java.util.stream.ReferencePipeline$2$1.accept (None:-1)
    at java.util.Collections$2.tryAdvance (None:-1)
    at java.util.stream.ReferencePipeline.forEachWithCancel (None:-1)
    at java.util.stream.AbstractPipeline.copyIntoWithCancel (None:-1)
    at java.util.stream.AbstractPipeline.copyInto (None:-1)
    at java.util.stream.AbstractPipeline.wrapAndCopyInto (None:-1)
    at java.util.stream.FindOps$FindOp.evaluateSequential (None:-1)
    at java.util.stream.AbstractPipeline.evaluate (None:-1)
    at java.util.stream.ReferencePipeline.findFirst (None:-1)
    at org.openqa.selenium.remote.server.NewSessionPipeline.lambda$createNewSession$3 (NewSessionPipeline.java:68)
    at java.util.stream.ReferencePipeline$3$1.accept (None:-1)
    at java.util.stream.ReferencePipeline$3$1.accept (None:-1)
    at java.util.stream.ReferencePipeline$3$1.accept (None:-1)
    at java.util.stream.DistinctOps$1$2.accept (None:-1)
    at java.util.stream.ReferencePipeline$2$1.accept (None:-1)
    at java.util.stream.ReferencePipeline$3$1.accept (None:-1)
    at java.util.stream.ReferencePipeline$2$1.accept (None:-1)
    at java.util.stream.Streams$StreamBuilderImpl.tryAdvance (None:-1)
    at java.util.stream.Streams$ConcatSpliterator.tryAdvance (None:-1)
    at java.util.stream.ReferencePipeline.forEachWithCancel (None:-1)
    at java.util.stream.AbstractPipeline.copyIntoWithCancel (None:-1)
    at java.util.stream.AbstractPipeline.copyInto (None:-1)
    at java.util.stream.AbstractPipeline.wrapAndCopyInto (None:-1)
    at java.util.stream.FindOps$FindOp.evaluateSequential (None:-1)
    at java.util.stream.AbstractPipeline.evaluate (None:-1)
    at java.util.stream.ReferencePipeline.findFirst (None:-1)
    at org.openqa.selenium.remote.server.NewSessionPipeline.createNewSession (NewSessionPipeline.java:71)
    at org.openqa.selenium.remote.server.commandhandler.BeginSession.execute (BeginSession.java:65)
    at org.openqa.selenium.remote.server.WebDriverServlet.lambda$handle$3 (WebDriverServlet.java:250)
    at java.util.concurrent.Executors$RunnableAdapter.call (None:-1)
    at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run (None:-1)
    at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker (None:-1)
    at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run (None:-1)
    at java.lang.Thread.run (None:-1)

我尝试重新安装Java JDK,但版本保持不变-1.8.0_221

I've tried to reinstall java JDK but version stay the same as was - 1.8.0_221

我在python中的代码:

My code in python:

driver = webdriver.Remote(
   command_executor='http://10.20.10.193:4444/wd/hub',
   desired_capabilities=DesiredCapabilities.CHROME)

driver.get('https://google.com')

设置硒服务器:

java -jar selenium-server-standalone-3.14.0.jar

我做错了什么?

推荐答案

此错误消息...

selenium.common.exceptions.SessionNotCreatedException: Message: Unable to create new service: ChromeDriverService
Build info: version: '3.14.0', revision: 'aacccce0', time: '2018-08-02T20:13:22.693Z'
System info: host: 'host_name', ip: 'localhost', os.name: 'Windows 7', os.arch: 'x86', os.version: '6.1', java.version: '1.8.0_221'
Driver info: driver.version: unknown

...表示 ChromeDriver 无法识别.

...implies that the ChromeDriver is not getting recognized.

您的主要问题是所使用的二进制文件版本之间的不兼容性:

Your main issue is the incompatibility between the version of the binaries you are using as follows:

Selenium Client Driver 页面提到:

  • 支持的Python版本:

  • Supported Python Versions:

  Python 2.7, 3.4+

  • 但是硒3.141.0 页面上的列表仅包括:

  • But the list on selenium 3.141.0 page includes only:

    Python :: 2.7

    Python :: 3.4

    Python :: 3.5

    Python :: 3.6

    因此可能仍不支持 Python 3.7.3 ,您可能必须将python降级到相关版本.

    So possibly Python 3.7.3 is still not supported and you may have to downgrade python to a relevant version.

    无法使用Selenium和Java 11导入org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver

    这篇关于SessionNotCreatedException:消息:无法创建新服务:带有Selenium 3.14.0和Python 3.7.3的ChromeDriverService的文章就介绍到这了,希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助,也希望大家多多支持IT屋!

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