SerializationFeature.WRAP_ROOT_VALUE作为杰克逊JSON中的注释 [英] SerializationFeature.WRAP_ROOT_VALUE as annotation in jackson json

问题描述

是否有一种方法可以将SerializationFeature.WRAP_ROOT_VALUE的配置用作根元素上的注释，而不是使用ObjectMapper?

Is there a way to have the configuration of SerializationFeature.WRAP_ROOT_VALUE as an annotation on the root element instead using ObjectMapper?

例如我有:

@JsonRootName(value = "user")
public class UserWithRoot {
    public int id;
    public String name;
}

使用ObjectMapper:

Using ObjectMapper:

@Test
public void whenSerializingUsingJsonRootName_thenCorrect()
  throws JsonProcessingException {
    UserWithRoot user = new User(1, "John");

    ObjectMapper mapper = new ObjectMapper();
    mapper.enable(SerializationFeature.WRAP_ROOT_VALUE);
    String result = mapper.writeValueAsString(user);

    assertThat(result, containsString("John"));
    assertThat(result, containsString("user"));
}

结果:

{
    "user":{
        "id":1,
        "name":"John"
    }
}

是否有一种方法可以将此SerializationFeature作为注释而不是objectMapper上的配置?

Is there a way to have this SerializationFeature as an annotation and not as an configuration on the objectMapper?

使用依赖项:

<dependency>
     <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
     <artifactId>jackson-databind</artifactId>
     <version>2.7.2</version>
</dependency>

推荐答案

import com.fasterxml.jackson.annotation.JsonTypeInfo;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.annotation.JsonTypeName;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.core.JsonProcessingException;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper;

public class Test2 {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws JsonProcessingException {
        UserWithRoot user = new UserWithRoot(1, "John");

        ObjectMapper objectMapper = new ObjectMapper();

        String userJson = objectMapper.writerWithDefaultPrettyPrinter().writeValueAsString(user);

        System.out.println(userJson);
    }

    @JsonTypeName(value = "user")
    @JsonTypeInfo(include = JsonTypeInfo.As.WRAPPER_OBJECT, use = JsonTypeInfo.Id.NAME)
    private static class UserWithRoot {
        public int id;
        public String name;
    }
}

@JsonTypeName和@JsonTypeInfo一起使之成为可能.

@JsonTypeName and @JsonTypeInfo together make it possible.

结果:

{
  "user" : {
    "id" : 1,
    "name" : "John"
  }
}

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