如何在React中循环对象? [英] How to loop an object in React?

问题描述

React的新手，试图循环对象属性，但是React抱怨对象不是有效的React子代，有人可以给我一些如何解决此问题的建议吗?我添加了createFragment，但不确定是否需要执行此操作或应该采用哪种方法?

JS

var tifs = {1: 'Joe', 2: 'Jane'};
var tifOptions = Object.keys(tifs).forEach(function(key) {
    return <option value={key}>{tifs[key]}</option>
});

渲染功能

render() {
        const model = this.props.model;

        let tifOptions = {};

        if(model.get('tifs')) {
            tifOptions = Object.keys(this.props.model.get('tifs')).forEach(function(key) {
                return <option value={key}>{this.props.model.get('tifs')[key]}</option>
            });
        }

        return (
            <div class={cellClasses}>

                    <div class="grid__col-5 text--center grid__col--bleed">
                        <h5 class="flush text--uppercase">TIF</h5>
                        <select id="tif" name="tif" onChange={this.handleChange}>
                            {tifOptions}
                        </select>
                    </div>

            </div>
        );
    }

控制台错误

If you meant to render a collection of children, use an array instead or wrap the object using createFragment(object)

解决方案

问题是您使用forEach()的方式，因为它将始终返回undefined.您可能正在寻找map()方法，该方法返回一个新数组:

var tifOptions = Object.keys(tifs).map(function(key) {
    return <option value={key}>{tifs[key]}</option>
});

如果您仍然想使用forEach()，则必须执行以下操作:

var tifOptions = [];

Object.keys(tifs).forEach(function(key) {
    tifOptions.push(<option value={key}>{tifs[key]}</option>);
});

更新:

如果您正在编写ES6，则可以使用 https://jsfiddle.net/fs7sagep/

New to React and trying to loop Object attributes but React complains about Objects not being valid React children, can someone please give me some advice on how to resolve this problem? I've added createFragment but not completely sure where this needs to go or what approach I should take?

JS

var tifs = {1: 'Joe', 2: 'Jane'};
var tifOptions = Object.keys(tifs).forEach(function(key) {
    return <option value={key}>{tifs[key]}</option>
});

Render function

render() {
        const model = this.props.model;

        let tifOptions = {};

        if(model.get('tifs')) {
            tifOptions = Object.keys(this.props.model.get('tifs')).forEach(function(key) {
                return <option value={key}>{this.props.model.get('tifs')[key]}</option>
            });
        }

        return (
            <div class={cellClasses}>

                    <div class="grid__col-5 text--center grid__col--bleed">
                        <h5 class="flush text--uppercase">TIF</h5>
                        <select id="tif" name="tif" onChange={this.handleChange}>
                            {tifOptions}
                        </select>
                    </div>

            </div>
        );
    }

Error in console

If you meant to render a collection of children, use an array instead or wrap the object using createFragment(object)

解决方案

The problem is the way you're using forEach(), as it will always return undefined. You're probably looking for the map() method, which returns a new array:

var tifOptions = Object.keys(tifs).map(function(key) {
    return <option value={key}>{tifs[key]}</option>
});

If you still want to use forEach(), you'd have to do something like this:

var tifOptions = [];

Object.keys(tifs).forEach(function(key) {
    tifOptions.push(<option value={key}>{tifs[key]}</option>);
});

Update:

If you're writing ES6, you can accomplish the same thing a bit neater using an arrow function:

const tifOptions = Object.keys(tifs).map(key => 
    <option value={key}>{tifs[key]}</option>
)

Here's a fiddle showing all options mentioned above: https://jsfiddle.net/fs7sagep/

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