如何在Jenkins中为工件添加时间戳 [英] How to add timestamp for artifacts in Jenkins

问题描述

我一直在关注Jenkisfile，并且尝试使用时间戳上载工件.

I have following Jenkisfile and I'm trying to upload the artifacts with a timestamp.

import groovy.transform.Field
@Field def timeStamp = Calendar.getInstance().getTime().format('YYYYMMdd-hhmmss',TimeZone.getTimeZone('CST'))

node {
stage('Creating some artifacts') {
    sh 'touch hello.txt hi.txt'
}

stage('Uploading artifacts') {
    def server = Artifactory.server ('art-1')
    def uploadSpec = """{
        "files": [
        {
        "pattern": "*.txt",
        "target": "repo1/Dev/${env.BUILD_NUMBER}/*.txt.${timeStamp}"
         }
  ]
    }"""
            def buildInfo1 = server.upload(uploadSpec)
            server.publishBuildInfo(buildInfo1)
  }
}

但是，尝试此操作时出现以下错误.

However, I'm getting the following error while trying this.

[consumer_1] Deploying artifact: http://learner.blr.example.com:8081/artifactory/repo1/Dev/12/*.txt.20180913-044451
[Thread consumer_1] An exception occurred during execution:
java.lang.RuntimeException: java.io.IOException: Failed to deploy file. Status code: 500 Response message: Artifactory returned the following errors: 
Invalid path. '*' is not a valid name character: repo1/Dev/12/*.txt.20180913-044451 Status code: 500
    at org.jfrog.build.extractor.clientConfiguration.util.spec.SpecDeploymentConsumer.consumerRun(SpecDeploymentConsumer.java:44)
    at org.jfrog.build.extractor.producerConsumer.ConsumerRunnableBase.run(ConsumerRunnableBase.java:11)
    at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:748)
Caused by: java.io.IOException: Failed to deploy file. Status code: 500 Response message: Artifactory returned the following errors: 
Invalid path. '*' is not a valid name character: repo1/Dev/12/*.txt.20180913-044451 Status code: 500
    at org.jfrog.build.extractor.clientConfiguration.client.ArtifactoryBuildInfoClient.uploadFile(ArtifactoryBuildInfoClient.java:692)
    at org.jfrog.build.extractor.clientConfiguration.client.ArtifactoryBuildInfoClient.doDeployArtifact(ArtifactoryBuildInfoClient.java:374)
    at org.jfrog.build.extractor.clientConfiguration.client.ArtifactoryBuildInfoClient.deployArtifact(ArtifactoryBuildInfoClient.java:362)
    at org.jfrog.build.extractor.clientConfiguration.util.spec.SpecDeploymentConsumer.consumerRun(SpecDeploymentConsumer.java:39)
    ... 2 more

[Pipeline] }
[Pipeline] // stage
[Pipeline] }
[Pipeline] // node
[Pipeline] End of Pipeline
java.lang.Exception: Error occurred during operation, please refer to logs for more information.
    at org.jfrog.build.extractor.producerConsumer.ProducerConsumerExecutor.start(ProducerConsumerExecutor.java:84)
    at org.jfrog.build.extractor.clientConfiguration.util.spec.SpecsHelper.uploadArtifactsBySpec(SpecsHelper.java:71)
    at org.jfrog.hudson.generic.GenericArtifactsDeployer$FilesDeployerCallable.invoke(GenericArtifactsDeployer.java:190)
Caused: java.lang.RuntimeException: Failed uploading artifacts by spec
    at org.jfrog.hudson.generic.GenericArtifactsDeployer$FilesDeployerCallable.invoke(GenericArtifactsDeployer.java:194)
    at org.jfrog.hudson.generic.GenericArtifactsDeployer$FilesDeployerCallable.invoke(GenericArtifactsDeployer.java:131)
    at hudson.FilePath.act(FilePath.java:1042)
    at hudson.FilePath.act(FilePath.java:1025)
    at org.jfrog.hudson.pipeline.executors.GenericUploadExecutor.execution(GenericUploadExecutor.java:52)
    at org.jfrog.hudson.pipeline.steps.UploadStep$Execution.run(UploadStep.java:65)
    at org.jfrog.hudson.pipeline.steps.UploadStep$Execution.run(UploadStep.java:46)
    at org.jenkinsci.plugins.workflow.steps.AbstractSynchronousNonBlockingStepExecution$1$1.call(AbstractSynchronousNonBlockingStepExecution.java:47)
    at hudson.security.ACL.impersonate(ACL.java:290)
    at org.jenkinsci.plugins.workflow.steps.AbstractSynchronousNonBlockingStepExecution$1.run(AbstractSynchronousNonBlockingStepExecution.java:44)
    at java.util.concurrent.Executors$RunnableAdapter.call(Executors.java:511)
    at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:266)
    at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1149)
    at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:624)
    at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:748)
Finished: FAILURE

在Jenkins的工件中，是否有其他替代/简单的方法来添加时间戳?

Are there any alternative/simple way to add timestamp in artifacts in Jenkins?

P.S .:我是Jenkins groovy脚本和JFrog的新手，

P.S.: I'm new to Jenkins groovy scripting and JFrog

推荐答案

错误消息指出*是文件名的无效字符，因此我认为您不能在目标字段中使用它.但是，人工文档表示您可以改为执行此操作(以下是文档的链接):

The error message says that * is an invalid character for a file name so I don't think you can use it in the target field. However, the artifactory docs say you can do this instead (links for docs bellow):

def uploadSpec = """{
    "files": [
        {
             "pattern": "(*).txt",
             "target": "repo1/Dev/${env.BUILD_NUMBER}/{1}.txt.${timeStamp}"
        }
    ]

在此代码中，{1}代表凡是在pattern中的第一个括号内匹配的内容"(正则表达式中的每个打开+关闭括号都定义了

In this code, {1} stands for "whatever got matched inside the first parenthesis in the pattern" (every open+close parenthesis in a regex defines a capture group).

注意:我不使用人工制品，因此我没有测试上面的代码，因此我不再使用人工制品文档: https://www.jfrog.com/confluence/display/RTF/使用+文件+规范 https://www.jfrog.com/confluence/display/RTF/Using + File + Specs#UsingFileSpecs-UsingPlaceholders

Note: I don't use artifactory so I didn't test the above code, I am going off of the artifactory docs: https://www.jfrog.com/confluence/display/RTF/Using+File+Specs https://www.jfrog.com/confluence/display/RTF/Using+File+Specs#UsingFileSpecs-UsingPlaceholders

我还建议您将时间戳记移至文件名而不是文件扩展名，以便下载文件时，计算机知道使用哪个程序打开文件.所以我将目标更改为:

I'd also suggest you move the timestamp to the file name instead of the file extension, so that when you download the file, your computer knows which program to use to open it. So i'd change target to something like:

• 先按名称先按时间戳然后按时间戳的文件:repo1/Dev/${env.BUILD_NUMBER}/{1}-${timeStamp}.txt
• 按时间戳然后按名称短拳的文件: repo1/Dev/${env.BUILD_NUMBER}/${timeStamp}-{1}.txt

• files shorted fist by name then by timestamp: repo1/Dev/${env.BUILD_NUMBER}/{1}-${timeStamp}.txt
• files shorted fist by timestamp then by name: repo1/Dev/${env.BUILD_NUMBER}/${timeStamp}-{1}.txt

这篇关于如何在Jenkins中为工件添加时间戳的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持IT屋！