阿帕奇virtualhosts：不同的路径供职于同一IP不同的应用 [英] Apache virtualhosts: different paths serve different application on same IP

问题描述

我已经安装在我的本地网络上的Apache2在其上的Ubuntu的服务器。

I have setup on my local network an Ubuntu server with Apache2 on it.

我想在同一台服务器上管理不同的应用程序，当用户请求一个URL的专用应用程序服务。

I would like to manage different applications on the same server, when you request an url a dedicated application is served.

例如。

http://192.168.0.25/my_app_1 -> responds with app1 (for example a Ruby on Rails app)
http://192.168.0.25/my_app_2 -> responds with app2 (for example a php website)
[...]
# where 192.168.0.25 is the IP of the server

我认为，这是由配置的Apache2正确virtualhosts完成。

I think that this is done by configuring correctly the virtualhosts in Apache2.

在这个时刻，APP1的示例配置（即Ruby on Rails的），就像如下：

At this moment, a sample configuration of app1 (i.e. Ruby on Rails) is like the followed:

<VirtualHost 192.168.0.25:80>
 DocumentRoot path_to_my_public_app1_folder
 <Directory path_to_my_public_app1_folder>
  Options -MultiViews
  AllowOverride All
 </Directory>
 RailsEnv production
</VirtualHost>

如何定义子路径？也许这样的事情？

How can define the sub path? Maybe something like this?

<VirtualHost 192.168.0.25/my_app1:80>

我这样做对吗？
因为在这个时刻，我收到404（甚至没有定义的Apache网页这是工作！）

Am I doing it right? Because at this moment I recieve a 404 (not even the custom Apache page "It's work!")

推荐答案

虚拟主机意味着不同的东西。它可以让你（简称）主办的网站应对不同的名称，例如：

VirtualHost means something different. It allows you (in short) to host sites responding to different names, e.g.:

http://mydomain.com
http://anotherdomain.com

在同一台服务器上。所以把它作为虚拟appaches，都在同一台机器上，但不同的名称标识。

on the same server. So think of it as virtual appaches, all on the same machine, but identified by different names.

您的用例是不同的。要配置实例 192.168.0.25 以及它如何服务不同的要求。因此，在URL中的主机之后的部分：的http：// HOST / PATH_TO_APP

Your usecase is different. You want to configure the instance 192.168.0.25 and how it serves different requests. So the part after the host in the URL: http://HOST/PATH_TO_APP

有关实例回应 192.168.0.25 你应该在

/etc/apache2/sites-available/default

您可以添加以下内容：

Alias /my_app_1 path_to_my_public_app1_folder
Alias /my_app_2 path_to_my_public_app2_folder

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