AttributeError:“顺序"对象没有属性"_get_distribution_strategy" [英] AttributeError: 'Sequential' object has no attribute '_get_distribution_strategy'

问题描述

我正在通过一个在线课程学习如何通过Keras升级模型的构建.

I am following an online course through linkedin regrading the Building of models through Keras.

这是我的代码. (据称可以正常工作)

import pandas as pd
import keras
from keras.models import Sequential
from keras.layers import *

training_data_df = pd.read_csv("sales_data_training_scaled.csv")

X = training_data_df.drop('total_earnings', axis=1).values
Y = training_data_df[['total_earnings']].values

# Define the model
model = Sequential()
model.add(Dense(50, input_dim=9, activation='relu', name='layer_1'))
model.add(Dense(100, activation='relu', name='layer_2'))
model.add(Dense(50, activation='relu', name='layer_3'))
model.add(Dense(1, activation='linear', name='output_layer'))
model.compile(loss='mean_squared_error', optimizer='adam')


# Create a TensorBoard logger
logger = keras.callbacks.TensorBoard(
    log_dir='logs',
    write_graph=True,
    histogram_freq=5
)


# Train the model
model.fit(
    X,
    Y,
    epochs=50,
    shuffle=True,
    verbose=2,
    callbacks=[logger]
)

# Load the separate test data set
test_data_df = pd.read_csv("sales_data_test_scaled.csv")

X_test = test_data_df.drop('total_earnings', axis=1).values
Y_test = test_data_df[['total_earnings']].values

test_error_rate = model.evaluate(X_test, Y_test, verbose=0)
print("The mean squared error (MSE) for the test data set is: {}".format(test_error_rate))

当执行以下代码时，出现以下错误.

Using TensorFlow backend.
2020-01-16 13:58:14.024374: I tensorflow/core/platform/cpu_feature_guard.cc:142] Your CPU supports instructions that this TensorFlow binary was not compiled to use: AVX2 FMA
2020-01-16 13:58:14.037202: I tensorflow/compiler/xla/service/service.cc:168] XLA service 0x7fc47b436390 initialized for platform Host (this does not guarantee that XLA will be used). Devices:
2020-01-16 13:58:14.037211: I tensorflow/compiler/xla/service/service.cc:176]   StreamExecutor device (0): Host, Default Version
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/Users/himsaragallage/Documents/Building_Deep_Learning_apps/06/model_logging final.py", line 35, in <module>
    callbacks=[logger]
  File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/site-packages/keras/engine/training.py", line 1239, in fit
    validation_freq=validation_freq)
  File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/site-packages/keras/engine/training_arrays.py", line 119, in fit_loop
    callbacks.set_model(callback_model)
  File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/site-packages/keras/callbacks/callbacks.py", line 68, in set_model
    callback.set_model(model)
  File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/site-packages/keras/callbacks/tensorboard_v2.py", line 116, in set_model
    super(TensorBoard, self).set_model(model)
  File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/site-packages/tensorflow_core/python/keras/callbacks.py", line 1532, in set_model
    self.log_dir, self.model._get_distribution_strategy())  # pylint: disable=protected-access
AttributeError: 'Sequential' object has no attribute '_get_distribution_strategy'

Process finished with exit code 1

我正在尝试调试

我发现此错误是由于尝试使用tensorboard logger引起的.更精确地.当我添加callbacks=[logger]时.没有那行代码，程序运行就不会有任何错误.但是不会使用Tensorboard.

I found out that this error was caused because I am trying to use a tensorboard logger. More accurately. When I add callbacks=[logger]. Without that line of code the program runs without any errors. But Tensorboard won't be used.

请向我建议一种可以成功运行上述python脚本消除错误的方法.

Please suggest me a method in which I can eliminate the error successfully run the above mentioned python script.

推荐答案

希望您指的是链接到Keras课程.

使用 Tensorflow Version 2.1 时，即使遇到相同的错误.但是，在将 Tensorflow Version 降级并在代码中稍作修改后，我可以调用 Tensorboard .

Even I faced the Same Error when I have used Tensorflow Version 2.1. However, after downgrading the Tensorflow Version and with slight modifications in the code, I could invoke Tensorboard.

工作代码如下所示:

import pandas as pd
import keras
import tensorflow as tf
from tensorflow.keras.models import Sequential
from tensorflow.keras.layers import *

training_data_df = pd.read_csv("sales_data_training_scaled.csv")

X = training_data_df.drop('total_earnings', axis=1).values
Y = training_data_df[['total_earnings']].values

# Define the model
model = Sequential()
model.add(Dense(50, input_dim=9, activation='relu', name='layer_1'))
model.add(Dense(100, activation='relu', name='layer_2'))
model.add(Dense(50, activation='relu', name='layer_3'))
model.add(Dense(1, activation='linear', name='output_layer'))
model.compile(loss='mean_squared_error', optimizer='adam')

# Create a TensorBoard logger
logger = tf.keras.callbacks.TensorBoard(
    log_dir='logs',
    write_graph=True,
    histogram_freq=5
)

# Train the model
model.fit(
    X,
    Y,
    epochs=50,
    shuffle=True,
    verbose=2,
    callbacks=[logger]
)

# Load the separate test data set
test_data_df = pd.read_csv("sales_data_test_scaled.csv")

X_test = test_data_df.drop('total_earnings', axis=1).values
Y_test = test_data_df[['total_earnings']].values

test_error_rate = model.evaluate(X_test, Y_test, verbose=0)
print("The mean squared error (MSE) for the test data set is: {}".format(test_error_rate))

这篇关于AttributeError:“顺序"对象没有属性"_get_distribution_strategy"的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持IT屋！