防止kableExtra景观表中的分页符 [英] Prevent pagebreak in kableExtra landscape table

问题描述

如何在不插入分页符的情况下在R Markdown(PDF输出)中绘制风景表?

How can a landscape table be plotted in R Markdown (PDF output) without causing a page break to be inserted?

kableExtra 包中提供了功能landscape，但这将强制插入分页符.

There is the function landscape from the kableExtra package, but this forces a page break to be inserted.

示例:

R Markdown中表的正常行为是会浮动以最大程度地减少文本的拆分.

The normal behaviour for tables in R Markdown is that the will float to minimise the breaking up of text.

---
output: pdf_document
---

Some Text

```{r, echo=F, warning=F}
library(kableExtra)
knitr::kable(mtcars, format = "latex", caption = "A table")
```

More Text

风景:

---
output: pdf_document
---

Some Text

```{r, echo=F, warning=F}
library(kableExtra)
knitr::kable(mtcars, format = "latex", booktabs = T, caption = "A table") %>%
  landscape()
```

More Text

推荐答案

您可以使用LaTeX包realboxes进行所需的操作

You can use the LaTeX package realboxes to do what you want

---
title: "Mixing portrait and landscape"
output: pdf_document
header-includes:
  - \usepackage[graphicx]{realboxes}
  - \usepackage{booktabs}
---

Some text

\Rotatebox{90}{
```{r, echo=FALSE, warning=FALSE}

knitr::kable(mtcars, "latex", booktabs = TRUE)
```
}
More text

这将产生一个单页pdf，表格以横向显示.这种方法的问题在于它似乎无法与字幕配合使用.

This produces a single page pdf with the table presented in landscape. The problem with this approach is that it does not seem to work with a caption.

编辑，您可以使用caption乳胶包添加标题

Edit You can use the caption latex package to add the caption

---
title: "Mixing portrait and landscape"
output: pdf_document
header-includes:
  - \usepackage[graphicx]{realboxes}
  - \usepackage{booktabs}
  - \usepackage{caption}
---

Some text


\begingroup 
\captionsetup{type=table}
\caption{A table}
\Rotatebox{90}{

```{r, echo=FALSE, warning=FALSE}

knitr::kable(mtcars, "latex", booktabs = TRUE)
```

}
\endgroup

More text

这会产生带有标题的横向表格

This produces the table in landscape with caption

这篇关于防止kableExtra景观表中的分页符的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持IT屋！