此消息不支持该操作，因为它已被复制 [英] This message cannot support the operation because it has been copied

问题描述

我在WCF中遇到以下异常:此消息由于已被复制而无法支持该操作.

I get the following exception in WCF : This message cannot support the operation because it has been copied.

我正在使用CustomMessageInspector，这就是我处理传入消息的方式:

I am using CustomMessageInspector and this is how Im handling the incoming message :

private long DetermineAndLogMessageDiagnostics(Message message)
{
    MessageBuffer buffer;
    Message bufferMessage;

    if (!message.IsFault && !message.IsEmpty)
    {
        buffer = message.CreateBufferedCopy(Int32.MaxValue);
        bufferMessage = buffer.CreateMessage();

        var messageBodyReader = bufferMessage.GetReaderAtBodyContents();
        var messageBody = messageBodyReader.ReadOuterXml();

        double bodySizeInBytes = Encoding.UTF8.GetByteCount(messageBody);

        return long.Parse(Math.Ceiling(bodySizeInBytes / 1024).ToString());
    }
    return 0;  
} 

根据MSDN页面，这是这样做的方法(CreateBufferedCopy)，尽管我仍然收到异常.如果我注释掉此方法，一切正常吗?

According to MSDN pages this is the way to do it (CreateBufferedCopy) byt I still get the exception. If I comment this method out everything works fine?

有什么想法吗?

推荐答案

这是因为消息的生存期仅持续使用一次.查看邮件内容或将内容复制到某处后，您将无法再次阅读该邮件.

It is because the lifetime of a message only lasts for one use. Once you've looked at the contents of a message, or copied the contents somewhere, you can't read the message again.

private long DetermineAndLogMessageDiagnostics(Message message)
{
   buffer = message.CreateBufferedCopy(Int32.MaxValue);

   // Do something with the copied message

   reply = buffer.CreateMessage();
   buffer.Close();
}

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