Django的 - 不能看到来自Apache上传媒体文件 [英] django - can't see the uploaded media files from apache
问题描述
我对媒体和静态两种不同的目录中。正如我在本地服务器上传文件（本地主机：8000），我既可以通过在本地服务器和Apache服务器看到上传的图片。然而，当我把它上传与Apache（本地主机），我看不到他们。我只能看到静态的。但是，当我重新加载本地服务器（而不是再次RUNSERVER）担任该页面，然后我就可以通过在本地服务器和Apache看到那些照片都。我究竟做错了什么？任何帮助将AP preciated。谢谢你。
I have two different directory for both media and static. And as I upload the files through the local server (localhost:8000), I can see the uploaded images both by the local server and the apache server. However, when I upload it with apache(localhost), I can't see them. I can only see the static. But when I reload the page served by the local server (not runserver again), I can then see those pictures both by the local server and the apache. What am I doing wrong? Any help will be appreciated. Thank you.
models.py上传文件：
models.py for uploading file:
def get_upload_file_name(instance, filename):
return "uploaded_files/%s_%s" %(str(time()).replace('.','_'), filename)
class Status(models.Model):
status = models.TextField()
image = models.ImageField(upload_to=get_upload_file_name, blank=True)
pub_date = models.DateTimeField(default=datetime.now)
creator = models.ForeignKey(User, related_name="creator_set")
likes = models.ManyToManyField(User, through="Like")
class Meta:
ordering = ['-pub_date']
verbose_name_plural = ('Status')
def __unicode__(self):
return self.status
settings.py：
settings.py:
MEDIA_ROOT = 'C:/Users/Robin/media'
MEDIA_URL = '/media/'
STATIC_ROOT = 'C:/Users/Robin/static/'
STATIC_URL = '/static/'
STATICFILES_DIRS = (
"C:/Users/Robin/web/leo/static",
)
的http.conf：
http.conf:
WSGIScriptAlias / C:/Users/Robin/web/leo/leo/wsgi.py
WSGIPythonPath C:/Users/Robin/web/leo
<Directory C:/Users/Robin/web/leo>
<Files wsgi.py>
Order deny,allow
Allow from all
</Files>
</Directory>
#Alias /robots.txt /path/to/mysite.com/static/robots.txt
#Alias /favicon.ico /path/to/mysite.com/static/favicon.ico
AliasMatch ^/([^/]*\.css) C:/Users/Robin/static/styles/$1
Alias /media/ C:/Users/Robin/media/
Alias /static/ C:/Users/Robin/static/
<Directory C:/Users/Robin/static>
Order deny,allow
Allow from all
</Directory>
<Directory C:/Users/Robin/media>
Order deny,allow
Allow from all
</Directory>
WSGIScriptAlias / C:/Users/Robin/web/leo/leo/wsgi.py
<Directory C:/Users/Robin/web/leo/leo>
<Files wsgi.py>
Order allow,deny
Allow from all
</Files>
</Directory>
urls.py：
urls.py:
from django.conf.urls import patterns, include, url
from django.conf import settings
from django.conf.urls.static import static
from django.contrib import admin
admin.autodiscover()
urlpatterns = patterns('',
url(r'^$', 'leo.views.home', name='home'),
url(r'^home/', include('status.urls')),
url(r'^gallery/$', 'leo.views.gallery'),
url(r'^mypage/$', 'leo.views.mypage'),
# Accounts
url(r'^please_login/$', 'leo.views.please_login'),
url (r'^accounts/auth_view/$', 'leo.views.auth_view'),
url (r'accounts/register/$', 'leo.views.register_user'),
url (r'register_success/$', 'leo.views.register_success'),
url (r'^accounts/loggedin/$', 'leo.views.loggedin'),
url (r'^accounts/invalid/$', 'leo.views.invalid_login'),
url (r'^accounts/logout/$', 'leo.views.logout'),
url(r'^admin/', include(admin.site.urls)),
) + static(settings.MEDIA_URL, document_root=settings.MEDIA_ROOT)
html的：
{% block content %}
<div class="status">
<div class="inner">
{% for Status in status %}
<p class="user">{{ Status.creator.get_full_name }}</p>
{% if Status.image %}
<div class="image_image">
<center>
<img src="{{Status.image |thumbnail_url:'status'}}"/>
</center>
</div>
<p class="status_image">{{Status}}</p>
<span class="clear"></span>
<hr>
{% else %}
<p class="status_status">{{Status}}</p>
<span class="clear_right"></span>
<hr>
{% endif %}
{% endfor %}
</div>
</div>
{% endblock %}
看不到时Apache服务器（本地主机）上传：
Can't see when uploaded with apache server(localhost):
只有当我重装了Django的服务器提供服务的页面（本地主机：8000），我可以看到它由Apache服务的页面上。
Only when I reload the page served by the django's server(localhost:8000), I can see it on the page served by the apache.
推荐答案
在从因为Apache服务器直接上传的图像不加载 {％load_thumbnai％} 在index.html文件。
The images were not loading when uploaded directly from the apache server because of the {% load_thumbnai %} in the index.html file.
下面的HTML文件的片段：
Here's the snippet of html file:
{% load static from staticfiles %}
{% load thumbnail %}
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>leo</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="{% static "css/style.css" %}">
</head>
....
....
这就是它的形象，另一部分：
And here's the other part of it for image:
{% for Status in status %}
<p class="user">{{ Status.creator.get_full_name }}</p>
{% if Status.image %}
<div class="image_image">
<center>
<img src="{{Status.image |thumbnail_url:'status'}}"/>
</center>
</div>
<p class="status_image">{{Status}}</p>
<span class="clear"></span>
<hr>
{% else %}
<p class="status_status">{{Status}}</p>
<span class="clear_right"></span>
<hr>
{% endif %}
{% endfor %}
在我做了这些改变，对我来说是OK。
After I made these changes, it was OK for me.
{% load static from staticfiles %}
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
....
....
和这样的：
<div class="image_image">
<center>
<img src="{{ MEDIA_URL }}{{Status.image}}" width=300px />
</center>
</div>
希望这进来帮助的人！
Hope this comes in help for someone!
这篇关于Django的 - 不能看到来自Apache上传媒体文件的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持IT屋！
