Laravel:带有斜杠的URL的Apache别名 [英] Laravel: Apache alias for URLs with trailing slash

问题描述

我在目录/home/user/Documents/laravel-training 中有一个Laravel网站.

I have a Laravel website in directory /home/user/Documents/laravel-training.

我想从 http://localhost/dev/，
访问我的网站所以我在/etc/apache2/sites-enabled/000-default.conf 中设置了一个别名.

I would like to visit my website from http://localhost/dev/,
so I set an alias in /etc/apache2/sites-enabled/000-default.conf.

这是我的 000-default.conf :

<VirtualHost *:80>
    ServerName foo.example.net

    ServerAdmin [e-mail]
    DocumentRoot /var/www/html

    ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/error.log
    CustomLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/access.log combined

    Alias /dev /home/user/Documents/laravel-training/public
    <Directory /home/user/Documents/laravel-training/public/>
        Options Indexes FollowSymLinks
        AllowOverride All
        Require all granted
    </Directory>

</VirtualHost>

我还在/home/user/Documents/laravel-training/public/.htaccess 的开头添加了 RewriteBase/dev .

现在，如果URL不以斜杠结尾，我可以成功访问我的网站.

Now, I can visit my website successfully in case the URL does not ends with a slash.

例如，如果我添加以下路线:

For example, if I add the following route:

Route::get('test', function() {
    return view('welcome');
});

然后我可以从 http://localhost/dev/test 访问它.

但是，如果我的URL是 http://localhost/dev/test/，则服务器将错误地将我的页面重定向到 http://localhost/test ，并且导致404找不到错误.

But if my URL is http://localhost/dev/test/, the server will incorrectly redirect my page to http://localhost/test, and causes a 404 Not Found error.

Not Found
The requested URL /test was not found on this server.

Apache/2.4.12 (Ubuntu) Server at localhost Port 80

有人知道如何解决此问题吗?

Does anyone know how to fix this problem?

回应Stefano Ortisi的评论:
我没有更改 .htaccess 中的其他内容.我只是保留了默认设置.

In response to Stefano Ortisi's comment:
I did not change anything else in .htaccess. I just kept the default settings.

RewriteBase /dev

<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
    <IfModule mod_negotiation.c>
        Options -MultiViews
    </IfModule>

    RewriteEngine On

    # Redirect Trailing Slashes If Not A Folder...
    RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
    RewriteRule ^(.*)/$ /$1 [L,R=301]

    # Handle Front Controller...
    RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
    RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
    RewriteRule ^ index.php [L]

    # Handle Authorization Header
    RewriteCond %{HTTP:Authorization} .
    RewriteRule .* - [E=HTTP_AUTHORIZATION:%{HTTP:Authorization}]
</IfModule>

推荐答案

它不带斜杠重定向就不会出错.

It is not an error that it redirects without the trailing slash.

在您的 public/.htaccess 中，您会看到以下几行:

In your public/.htaccess as you can see there is the following lines:

# Redirect Trailing Slashes If Not A Folder...
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^(.*)/$ /$1 [L,R=301]

^^^如注释所指出的那样，如果不是文件夹，它将使用结尾的斜杠重定向URL.如果将其删除，您将看到它不会重定向您.

^^^ as the comment states that will redirect a url with a trailing slash if it is not a folder. If you remove that you will see it will not redirect you.

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