使用apache commons fileutils排除特定的子目录 [英] Exclude specific sub-directories using apache commons fileutils

问题描述

我想使用apache commons lib列出当前目录下的所有文件，但不包括子目录及其子目录中的所有文件.

例如:如果我当前的目录是-A，其子目录为B，C，D
B的子目录为b1，b2(b1的子目录为b12)，C的子目录为c1，c2 ...现在我想列出C，c1，c2，D中的所有文件(不包括B，b1，b12，b2)

任何帮助将不胜感激！

解决方案

使用org.apache.commons.io.FileFilter，其中有一个

I want to list all the files under current directory but excluding all the files within the subdirectory and it's subdirectories using apache commons lib.

For Example : If my current directory is -- A and its subdirectory as B, C ,D
B having subdirectory as b1,b2 (b1 has b12 as its subdirectory) and C having c1 , c2... now I want to list all the files in C,c1,c2, D (excluding B , b1 ,b12 , b2 )

Any help will be highly appreciated!

解决方案

Use org.apache.commons.io.FileFilter, there's a good example of how to use it in the JavaDoc.

For example I have a directory structure like:

/tmp/testFilter/A
/tmp/testFilter/B
/tmp/testFilter/C/c1
/tmp/testFilter/C/c2
/tmp/testFilter/D/d1

Then I could list only the files under C and D with the following code:

public class FileLister {
    public static void main(String args[]) {
        File dir = new File("/tmp/testFilter");
        String[] files = dir.list(
            new NotFileFilter(
                new OrFileFilter(
                        new PrefixFileFilter("A"),
                        new PrefixFileFilter("B")
                )
            )
        );
        listFiles(dir, files);
    }

    private static void listFiles(File rootDir, String[] files) {
        for (String fileName: files) {
            File fileOrDir = new File(rootDir, fileName);
            if (fileOrDir.isDirectory()) {
                listFiles(fileOrDir, fileOrDir.list());
            } else {
                System.out.println(fileOrDir);
            }
        }
    }
}

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