如何使用PAT或OAUT连接TFS Online? [英] How to connect TFS Online using PAT or OAUT?

问题描述

简直不敢相信我坚持使用LOGIN :(讨厌这种情况发生.

有人可以启发我如何使用PAT密码或在最佳情况下使用OAuth令牌连接TF.EXE吗?

我可能要补充一点，我已经有一个Pat令牌和一个OAuth令牌，在尝试获取它们时不是问题，但是每次尝试此示例时:

  TF.exe工作区/collection:xxxx.visualstudio.com/xxxx/loginType:OAuth/login:.,MyPatTokenOrMyOauthToken/noprompt 

我收到以下答复:

TF30063:您无权访问xxxx.visualstudio.com \ xxxx.

所以，我知道命令没关系，因为如果我不指定登录名，则模式窗口会提示输入凭据，并且我已经使用该方法进行了测试并且可以正常工作.

最后，我可能会更改所有内容以更改TFS api的tf.exe，但无法在api中找到相同的方法(请参阅参考资料:

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更新:

我已经用一个新帐户进行了测试，结果如下.如果删除/loginType 和/login 参数，将弹出一个窗口要求我登录.

没有/loginType 和/login 参数的屏幕截图:

具有/loginType 和/login 参数的屏幕截图:

Can't believe I'm stuck with a LOGIN :( hate when this happens.

Can somebody enlight me how to connect TF.EXE by using PAT password or in the best case an OAuth token?

I might add that I already have a Pat token and an OAuth token, not a problem while trying to get those, but every time I try this example:

TF.exe workspaces /collection:xxxx.visualstudio.com/xxxx /loginType:OAuth /login:.,MyPatTokenOrMyOauthToken /noprompt

I get the following response:

TF30063: You are not authorized to access xxxx.visualstudio.com\xxxx.

So, I Know command it's ok, because if I don't specify a login, a modal window prompts for credentials, and I tested already with that approach and works fine.

For the end, I might change everything to change tf.exe for the TFS api, but I'm unable to find same methods in the api (see reference: https://docs.microsoft.com/es-es/rest/api/vsts/?view=vsts )

If API has same methods than TF.exe, that will be useful, but so far I don't see same methods in the API.

Hope somebody has the solution for my problem.

Thanks in advance.

解决方案

From my test, PAT token doesn't work in the following command, you have to get a OAuth token:

tf workspaces /collection:https://xxxx.visualstudio.com /loginType:OAuth /login:.,[OAuth token]

For the api that authenticate with Visual Studio Team Services (VSTS), you could refer to the examples in this link:

Here is an example getting a list of projects for your account:

REST API

using System.Net.Http;
using System.Net.Http.Headers;

...

//encode your personal access token                   
string credentials = Convert.ToBase64String(System.Text.ASCIIEncoding.ASCII.GetBytes(string.Format("{0}:{1}", "", personalAccessToken)));

ListofProjectsResponse.Projects viewModel = null;

//use the httpclient
using (var client = new HttpClient())
{
    client.BaseAddress = new Uri("https://{accountname}.visualstudio.com");  //url of our account
    client.DefaultRequestHeaders.Accept.Clear();
    client.DefaultRequestHeaders.Accept.Add(new System.Net.Http.Headers.MediaTypeWithQualityHeaderValue("application/json"));
    client.DefaultRequestHeaders.Authorization = new AuthenticationHeaderValue("Basic", credentials); 

    //connect to the REST endpoint            
    HttpResponseMessage response = client.GetAsync("_apis/projects?stateFilter=All&api-version=1.0").Result;

    //check to see if we have a succesfull respond
    if (response.IsSuccessStatusCode)
    {
        //set the viewmodel from the content in the response
        viewModel = response.Content.ReadAsAsync<ListofProjectsResponse.Projects>().Result;

        //var value = response.Content.ReadAsStringAsync().Result;
    }   
}

.Net Client Libraries

using Microsoft.TeamFoundation.Core.WebApi;
using Microsoft.VisualStudio.Services.Common;

...

//create uri and VssBasicCredential variables
Uri uri = new Uri(url);
VssBasicCredential credentials = new VssBasicCredential("", personalAccessToken);

using (ProjectHttpClient projectHttpClient = new ProjectHttpClient(uri, credentials))
{
    IEnumerable<TeamProjectReference> projects = projectHttpClient.GetProjects().Result;                    
}

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Add a screenshot:

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Update:

I've tested with a new account, and the result is as below. If I remove /loginType and /login parameters, a window will pop up to ask me logon.

The screenshot without /loginType and /login parameters:

The screenshot with /loginType and /login parameters:

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