递归查找包含所有给定模式的文件 [英] Recursively find files that contain all the given patterns

问题描述

我有一个目录/Folder1/Folder2 ，其中包含带有多个文件的多个项目.有些文件的扩展名为".ext".

I have a directory /Folder1/Folder2 with multiple projects with multiple files. Some files have the extension ".ext".

某些".ext"文件具有"Word1"，另一个".ext"文件具有"Word2"，其他文件具有"Word3".

Some ".ext" files have "Word1", another ".ext" files have "Word2" and other have "Word3".

我想知道如何仅查找包含"Word1" AND "Word2" AND "Word3"(三个

I want to know how to find only ".ext" files containing "Word1" AND "Word2" AND "Word3" (the three words) in my directory Recursively...

使用查找命令可以过滤文件.

With find command its possible to filter the files.

find /Folder1/Folder2  -iname "*.ext" -exec grep -i 'Word1' {} \;

使用 grep

grep -inR "Word1" --include \*.ext /Folder1/Folder2 
grep -inR "Word2" --include \*.ext /Folder1/Folder2
grep -inR "Word3" --include \*.ext /Folder1/Folder2

但是，如何结合使用 grep 命令?

But, How Can use combined grep command?

下一个解决方案对我不起作用.

find /Folder1/Folder2 -iname "*.eXt" | xargs grep 'Word1' -sl | xargs grep 'Word2' -sl| xargs grep 'Word3' -sl

EDIT1

我发现了&我正在测试:

I found & I was testing this:

find /Folder1/Folder2 -iname "*.ext" -exec grep -qi 'Word1' {} \; -exec grep -qi 'Word2' {} \; -print
find /Users/joseluisbz/Google\ Drive/Developer/a\ TableCellRenderer  -iname "*.java" -exec grep -qi 'UI' {} \; -exec grep -qi 'Slider' {} \; -print

结果

joseluisbz-MacBook:~ joseluisbz$ find /Users/joseluisbz/Google\ Drive/Developer/a\ TableCellRenderer  -iname "*.java" -exec grep -qi 'UI' {} \; -exec grep -qi 'Slider' {} \; -print
/Users/joseluisbz/Google Drive/Developer/a TableCellRenderer/ChangeLafAtRuntineDemo.java
/Users/joseluisbz/Google Drive/Developer/a TableCellRenderer/ChangeLafAtRuntineDemo.new.java
/Users/joseluisbz/Google Drive/Developer/a TableCellRenderer/ChangeLafAtRuntineDemoOld.java
/Users/joseluisbz/Google Drive/Developer/a TableCellRenderer/ColorThumbJSlider.java
/Users/joseluisbz/Google Drive/Developer/a TableCellRenderer/JFr_SplitPaneMotif.java
/Users/joseluisbz/Google Drive/Developer/a TableCellRenderer/JLayeredPaneJSliderLAF.java
/Users/joseluisbz/Google Drive/Developer/a TableCellRenderer/JSliderLAF.java
/Users/joseluisbz/Google Drive/Developer/a TableCellRenderer/JSliderTableExample.java
/Users/joseluisbz/Google Drive/Developer/a TableCellRenderer/RedGreenSliderUI.java
/Users/joseluisbz/Google Drive/Developer/a TableCellRenderer/TestMultiSlider.java
/Users/joseluisbz/Google Drive/Developer/a TableCellRenderer/TestSliderLayeredPane.java
/Users/joseluisbz/Google Drive/Developer/a TableCellRenderer/UIManagerDefaults.java

正在检查另一种方法！

$ while IFS= read -d '' -r file; do     grep -q 'UI' "$file" &&      grep -q 'Slider' "$file";     echo "$file"; done < <(find /Users/joseluisbz/Google\ Drive/Developer/a\ TableCellRenderer -iname '*.java' -print0)
/Users/joseluisbz/Google Drive/Developer/a TableCellRenderer/AnotherPanelInTable.java
/Users/joseluisbz/Google Drive/Developer/a TableCellRenderer/AnotherSeparatorSample.java
/Users/joseluisbz/Google Drive/Developer/a TableCellRenderer/AutoCompleteComboBox.java
/Users/joseluisbz/Google Drive/Developer/a TableCellRenderer/ButtonGroupExample.java
/Users/joseluisbz/Google Drive/Developer/a TableCellRenderer/ChangeLafAtRuntineDemo.java
/Users/joseluisbz/Google Drive/Developer/a TableCellRenderer/ChangeLafAtRuntineDemo.new.java
/Users/joseluisbz/Google Drive/Developer/a TableCellRenderer/ChangeLafAtRuntineDemo.oldWorking.java
/Users/joseluisbz/Google Drive/Developer/a TableCellRenderer/ChangeLafAtRuntineDemoOld.java
/Users/joseluisbz/Google Drive/Developer/a TableCellRenderer/ClientServerShort.java
/Users/joseluisbz/Google Drive/Developer/a TableCellRenderer/ClientServerTCP.java
/Users/joseluisbz/Google Drive/Developer/a TableCellRenderer/ColorComboBoxEditor.java
/Users/joseluisbz/Google Drive/Developer/a TableCellRenderer/ColorComboBoxEditorRendererDemo.java
/Users/joseluisbz/Google Drive/Developer/a TableCellRenderer/ColorEditor.java
/Users/joseluisbz/Google Drive/Developer/a TableCellRenderer/ColorRenderer.java
/Users/joseluisbz/Google Drive/Developer/a TableCellRenderer/ColorThumbJSlider.java
/Users/joseluisbz/Google Drive/Developer/a TableCellRenderer/ComboBoxCustomScroller.java
/Users/joseluisbz/Google Drive/Developer/a TableCellRenderer/CustomImageButton.java
/Users/joseluisbz/Google Drive/Developer/a TableCellRenderer/CustomJComboBox/src/net/codejava/swing/combobox/CountryComboBox.java
/Users/joseluisbz/Google Drive/Developer/a TableCellRenderer/CustomJComboBox/src/net/codejava/swing/combobox/CountryItemEditor.java
/Users/joseluisbz/Google Drive/Developer/a TableCellRenderer/CustomJComboBox/src/net/codejava/swing/combobox/CountryItemRenderer.java
/Users/joseluisbz/Google Drive/Developer/a TableCellRenderer/CustomJComboBox/src/net/codejava/swing/combobox/CustomComboBoxTester.java
/Users/joseluisbz/Google Drive/Developer/a TableCellRenderer/CustomRendererEditorTableExample.java
/Users/joseluisbz/Google Drive/Developer/a TableCellRenderer/DecimalSpinner.java
/Users/joseluisbz/Google Drive/Developer/a TableCellRenderer/EjemploJLayeredPane.java
/Users/joseluisbz/Google Drive/Developer/a TableCellRenderer/FloatSlider.java
/Users/joseluisbz/Google Drive/Developer/a TableCellRenderer/JA_JButton/src/JF_Test.java
/Users/joseluisbz/Google Drive/Developer/a TableCellRenderer/JButtonTableExample.java
/Users/joseluisbz/Google Drive/Developer/a TableCellRenderer/JFr_SplitPaneMotif.java
/Users/joseluisbz/Google Drive/Developer/a TableCellRenderer/JInteractiveTableExample.java
/Users/joseluisbz/Google Drive/Developer/a TableCellRenderer/JLayeredPaneJSliderLAF.java
/Users/joseluisbz/Google Drive/Developer/a TableCellRenderer/JPopupMenuTest.java
/Users/joseluisbz/Google Drive/Developer/a TableCellRenderer/JRadioButtonTableExample.java
/Users/joseluisbz/Google Drive/Developer/a TableCellRenderer/JSliderLAF.java
/Users/joseluisbz/Google Drive/Developer/a TableCellRenderer/JSliderTableExample.java
/Users/joseluisbz/Google Drive/Developer/a TableCellRenderer/JSpinnerTableExample.java
/Users/joseluisbz/Google Drive/Developer/a TableCellRenderer/JTabbedText.java
/Users/joseluisbz/Google Drive/Developer/a TableCellRenderer/LAFJButton.java
/Users/joseluisbz/Google Drive/Developer/a TableCellRenderer/LayeredPaneDemo.java
/Users/joseluisbz/Google Drive/Developer/a TableCellRenderer/LayeredPaneDemo2.java
/Users/joseluisbz/Google Drive/Developer/a TableCellRenderer/LayeredPaneLayout.java
/Users/joseluisbz/Google Drive/Developer/a TableCellRenderer/ListDemo.java
/Users/joseluisbz/Google Drive/Developer/a TableCellRenderer/NullPointerExceptionSynthTableUI.java
/Users/joseluisbz/Google Drive/Developer/a TableCellRenderer/OverlapLayout.java
/Users/joseluisbz/Google Drive/Developer/a TableCellRenderer/PopupJOptionPane.java
/Users/joseluisbz/Google Drive/Developer/a TableCellRenderer/RedGreenSliderUI.java
/Users/joseluisbz/Google Drive/Developer/a TableCellRenderer/SeparatorExample.java
/Users/joseluisbz/Google Drive/Developer/a TableCellRenderer/SimpleLayers.java
/Users/joseluisbz/Google Drive/Developer/a TableCellRenderer/SliderSample.java
/Users/joseluisbz/Google Drive/Developer/a TableCellRenderer/TableDialogEditDemo.java
/Users/joseluisbz/Google Drive/Developer/a TableCellRenderer/TableJButtonSelfWork.java
/Users/joseluisbz/Google Drive/Developer/a TableCellRenderer/TableTestCheckBox.java
/Users/joseluisbz/Google Drive/Developer/a TableCellRenderer/TableWithPanelContainerOfSpinnerAndRadioButton.java
/Users/joseluisbz/Google Drive/Developer/a TableCellRenderer/TableWithPanelContainerOfSpinnerAndRadioButton.new.java
/Users/joseluisbz/Google Drive/Developer/a TableCellRenderer/TestComboScroll.java
/Users/joseluisbz/Google Drive/Developer/a TableCellRenderer/TestMultiSlider.java
/Users/joseluisbz/Google Drive/Developer/a TableCellRenderer/TestSliderLayeredPane.java
/Users/joseluisbz/Google Drive/Developer/a TableCellRenderer/TransparentBackgroundSlider.java
/Users/joseluisbz/Google Drive/Developer/a TableCellRenderer/TransparentSlider.java
/Users/joseluisbz/Google Drive/Developer/a TableCellRenderer/UIManagerDefaults.java
/Users/joseluisbz/Google Drive/Developer/a TableCellRenderer/UsingJLayeredPane.java
joseluisbz-MacBook:~ joseluisbz$ 

推荐答案

您可以使用此 find 命令查找所有 *.ext 文件，然后使用grep 命令可搜索3个单词:

You can use this find command to find all *.ext file and then use grep commands to search 3 words:

while IFS= read -d '' -r file; do
    grep -q 'Word1' "$file" && 
    grep -q 'Word2' "$file" &&
    grep -q 'Word3' "$file" &&
    echo "$file"
done < <(find /Folder1/Folder2 -iname '*.ext' -print0)

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