当我设置可观察者时，mobx反应观察者不会触发 [英] mobx-react observer don't fires when I set observable

问题描述

我正在尝试使用mobx和打字稿创建一个React应用程序.但这不起作用.

I am trying to create a react application using mobx and typescript. But it doesn't work.

我希望计时器能计时秒数.而且我看到该事件发生并更新了计数器.但是该组件不会重新渲染.我在做什么错了?

I expect the timer to count the seconds. And I see that the event happens and updates the counter. But the component is not rerender. What am I doing wrong?

import React from "react";
import { observable, action } from "mobx";
import { observer, inject, Provider } from "mobx-react";

export class TestStore {
    @observable timer = 0;

    @action timerInc = () => {
        this.timer += 1;
    };
}

interface IPropsTestComp {
    TestStore?: TestStore;
}

@inject("TestStore")
@observer
export class TestComp extends React.Component<IPropsTestComp> {
    constructor(props: IPropsTestComp) {
        super(props);
        setInterval(() => {
            this.props.TestStore!.timerInc();
        }, 1000);
    }

    render() {
        return <div>{this.props.TestStore!.timer}</div>;
    }
}

export class TestApp extends React.Component {
    render() {
        return <Provider TestStore={new TestStore()}>
            <TestComp />
        </Provider>
    }
}

推荐答案

您是否正在使用MobX 6?

Are you using MobX 6?

装饰器API与MobX 5相比有一些变化，现在您需要在构造函数中使用 makeObservable 方法来实现与以前相同的功能:

Decorator API changed a little bit from MobX 5, now you need to use makeObservable method inside constructor to achieve same functionality as before:

import { observable, action, makeObservable } from "mobx";

export class TestStore {
    @observable timer = 0;

    constructor() {
      makeObservable(this);
    }

    @action timerInc = () => {
        this.timer += 1;
    };
}

尽管有新事物可能会允许您完全删除装饰器， makeAutoObservable :

Although there is new thing that will probably allow you to drop decorators altogether, makeAutoObservable:

import { makeAutoObservable } from "mobx";

export class TestStore {
    timer = 0;

    constructor() {
      // Don't need decorators now, just this call
      makeAutoObservable(this);
    }

    timerInc = () => {
        this.timer += 1;
    };
}

此处的更多信息: https://mobx.js.org/react-integration.html

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