如何在Rust中表示一个指向C数组的指针? [英] How to represent a pointer to a C array in Rust?
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问题描述
我在Rust中需要一个 extern"C"
FFI函数,并希望接受一个固定大小的数组.C代码传递如下内容:
I need an extern "C"
FFI function in Rust and want to accept an array of fixed size. The C code passes something like:
// C code
extern int(*)[4] call_rust_funct(unsigned char (*)[3]);
....
unsigned char a[] = { 11, 255, 212 };
int(*p)[4] = call_rust_funct(&a);
如何为其编写Rust函数?
How do I write my Rust function for it ?
// Pseudo code - DOESN'T COMPILE
pub unsafe extern "C" fn call_rust_funct(_p: *mut u8[3]) -> *mut i32[4] {
Box::into_raw(Box::new([99i32; 4]))
}
推荐答案
您需要对固定大小的数组使用Rust的语法:
You need to use Rust's syntax for fixed size arrays:
pub unsafe extern "C" fn call_rust_funct(_p: *mut [u8; 3]) -> *mut [i32; 4] {
Box::into_raw(Box::new([99i32; 4]))
}
您还可以始终使用 * mut std :: os :: raw :: c_void
并将其转换为正确的类型.
You can also always use *mut std::os::raw::c_void
and transmute it to the correct type.
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