&"git branch&"之间有什么区别?和"git checkout -b&"? [英] What is the difference between "git branch" and "git checkout -b"?

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问题描述

我使用了 git checkout -b 创建了一个新分支.我认为 git branch 做同样的事情.如果这两个命令完全不同,这两个命令又有什么不同?

I used git checkout -b to create a new branch. I think that git branch does the same thing. How do these two commands differ, if they differ at all?

推荐答案

git checkout -b BRANCH_NAME 创建一个新分支并签出新分支,而 git branch BRANCH_NAME 创建一个新分支,但将您留在同一分支上.

git checkout -b BRANCH_NAME creates a new branch and checks out the new branch while git branch BRANCH_NAME creates a new branch but leaves you on the same branch.

换句话说, git checkout -b BRANCH_NAME 为您执行以下操作.

In other words git checkout -b BRANCH_NAME does the following for you.

git branch BRANCH_NAME    # create a new branch
git switch BRANCH_NAME    # then switch to the new branch

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