无法使用Selenium将文本发送到Microsoft登录页面上的“电子邮件"字段 [英] Unable to send text to Email field on Microsoft login page using Selenium

问题描述

我正在尝试找出一种自动登录/在特定网页上的给定文本字段中输入文本的方法.我以前还没有这样做过，但是这个特定页面没有响应我所投掷的任何内容.

默认页面加载已将自动焦点放在必要的文本框中.我目前正在使用Python编写Selenium代码.我当前的脚本包括导致当前页面出现问题的先前流程.另外，我一直在Google-Chrome浏览器中运行此代码，但是将用户代理选择为Edge-Mobile(但这可能无关紧要).

有问题的网站是Microsoft登录，位于

I'm trying to figure out a way to automatically log in / enter text into a given text field on a particular web page. I've already don't this before, but this particular page isn't responding to anything I've thrown at it yet.

The default page load already has the auto-focus on the necessary text box. I'm currently using Python to write the Selenium code. My current script includes prior processes that lead to the page in question, where my current problem lies. Additionally, I've been running this code in a Google-Chrome browser, but with the user-agent selected to Edge - Mobile (but that probably won't matter here).

The website in question is the Microsoft login at this link.

The CSS/HTML of the text box in question:

<input type="email" name="loginfmt" id="i0116" maxlength="113" lang="en" class="form-control ltr_override" aria-describedby="usernameError loginHeader loginDescription" aria-required="true" data-bind="textInput: usernameTextbox.value,
                    hasFocusEx: usernameTextbox.focused,
                    placeholder: $placeholderText,
                    ariaLabel: tenantBranding.UserIdLabel || str['CT_PWD_STR_Username_AriaLabel'],
                    css: { 'has-error': usernameTextbox.error },
                    attr: inputAttributes" placeholder="Email, phone, or Skype" aria-label="Enter your email, phone, or Skype.">

The code I'm currently testing (which is basically three varied iterations of the same idea), after the given page loads:

element = driver.find_element_by_id("i0116")
element.click()
element.clear() 
element.send_keys("[e-mail]")
element.send_keys(Keys.RETURN)

time.sleep(1)

element = driver.find_element_by_name("loginfmt") 
element.click()
element.clear()
element.send_keys("[e-mail]")
element.send_keys(Keys.RETURN)

time.sleep(1)

element = driver.find_element_by_css_selector("input.email")
element.click() 
element.clear()
element.send_keys("[e-mail]") 
element.send_keys(Keys.RETURN)

Unfortunately, trying to select the textbox via the input id, class, or name don't seem to be working. It should be worth noting that the page CSS I'm referencing for the text box includes an element "input" prior - I'm not sure if this will affect my current code. I'm fairly certain that either the send_keys aren't working, or perhaps the selection of the element, itself.

What makes the situation even more frustrating is that the page's default focus is on the textbox - so I don't even truly need to select the element, I just need to be able to enter text and submit/enter.

I've also tried targeting it as an iframe, but that hasn't seemed to help either.

Any ideas? Any and all help would be deeply appreciated. I am simply trying to find a way to enter text into the login box.

解决方案

To enter an EmailID into the field with placeholder text as Email, phone, or Skype you can use the following code block :

from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.chrome.options import Options

options = Options()
options.add_argument("start-maximized")
options.add_argument("disable-infobars")
options.add_argument("--disable-extensions")
driver = webdriver.Chrome(chrome_options=options, executable_path=r'C:\Utility\BrowserDrivers\chromedriver.exe')
driver.get('https://login.live.com/login.srf')
print("Page Title is : %s" %driver.title)
element = driver.find_element_by_xpath("//input[@class='form-control ltr_override' and @name='loginfmt']")
element.click()
element.clear()
element.send_keys("[e-mail]")

Console Output :

Page Title is : Sign in to your Microsoft account

Snapshot :

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