在OSX Mavericks上安装Ruby on Rails时libxml2出现问题 [英] Problems with libxml2 when installing Ruby on Rails on OSX Mavericks

问题描述

我在终端中安装Ruby on Rails时遇到问题.

I'm having a problem installing Ruby on Rails in my terminal.

其他人在终端中遇到以下错误:

Has anyone else encountered the following error in the terminal:

checking for main() in -llzma... yes
checking for xmlParseDoc() in libxml/parser.h... no
checking for xmlParseDoc() in -lxml2... no
checking for xmlParseDoc() in -llibxml2... no
-----
libxml2 is missing.  Please locate mkmf.log to investigate how it is failing.
-----
*** extconf.rb failed ***
Could not create Makefile due to some reason, probably lack of necessary
libraries and/or headers.  Check the mkmf.log file for more details.  You may
need configuration options.

我正在使用标准bash:

I'm using the standard bash:

$ gem install rails

我将如何解决此问题?我已经在堆栈交换上尝试了一些方法，但是到目前为止没有任何效果……

How would I go about fixing this? I've tried a few things here on stack exchange but nothing so far has worked...

在终端中使用 $酿造清单会产生:

Michaels-iMac:~ iMacHome$ brew list
autoconf    libksba     libxslt     pkg-config
automake    libtool     libyaml     readline
libgpg-error    libxml2     openssl
Michaels-iMac:~ iMacHome$

似乎在那里...

推荐答案

假设您已安装Xcode，请尝试

assuming you have Xcode installed try this

gem install rails -- --with-xml2-include=/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/MacOSX.‌platform/Developer/SDKs/MacOSX10.9.sdk/usr/include/libxml2 --use-system-libraries

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